1lhz

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[[Image:1lhz.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1lhz" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1lhz.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1lhz, resolution 2.3&Aring;" />
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'''Structure of a Human Bence-Jones Dimer Crystallized in U.S. Space Shuttle Mission STS-95: 293K'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1lhz |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1lhz</scene>, resolution 2.3&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''Structure of a Human Bence-Jones Dimer Crystallized in U.S. Space Shuttle Mission STS-95: 293K'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1LHZ is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1LHZ OCA].
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1LHZ is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1LHZ OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Comparison of the three-dimensional structures of a human Bence-Jones dimer crystallized on Earth and aboard US Space Shuttle Mission STS-95., Terzyan SS, Bourne CR, Ramsland PA, Bourne PC, Edmundson AB, J Mol Recognit. 2003 Mar-Apr;16(2):83-90. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12720277 12720277]
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Comparison of the three-dimensional structures of a human Bence-Jones dimer crystallized on Earth and aboard US Space Shuttle Mission STS-95., Terzyan SS, Bourne CR, Ramsland PA, Bourne PC, Edmundson AB, J Mol Recognit. 2003 Mar-Apr;16(2):83-90. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12720277 12720277]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: microgravity crystallization]]
[[Category: microgravity crystallization]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:45:04 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:31:05 2008''

Revision as of 10:31, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1lhz

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, resolution 2.3Å
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Structure of a Human Bence-Jones Dimer Crystallized in U.S. Space Shuttle Mission STS-95: 293K


Overview

Crystals of a human (Sea) Bence-Jones dimer were produced in a capillary by vapor diffusion under microgravity conditions in the 9 day US Space Shuttle Mission STS-95. In comparison to ground-based experiments, nucleation was facile and spontaneous in space. Appearance of a very large (8 x 1.6 x 1.0 mm) crystal in a short time period is a strong endorsement for the use of microgravity to produce crystals sufficiently large for neutron diffraction studies. The Sea dimer crystallized in the orthorhombic space group P2(1)2(1)2(1), with a = 48.9 A, b = 85.2 A, and c = 114.0 A. The crystals grown in microgravity exhibited significantly lower mosaicities than those of ground-based crystals and the X-ray diffraction data had a lower overall B factor. Three-dimensional structures determined by X-ray analysis at two temperatures (100 and 293 K) were indistinguishable from those obtained from ground-based crystals. However, both the crystallographic R factor and the free R factor were slightly lower in the models derived from crystals produced in microgravity. The major difference between the two crystal growth systems is a lack of convection and sedimentation in a microgravity environment. This environment resulted in the growth of much larger, higher-quality crystals of the Sea Bence-Jones protein. Structurally, heretofore unrecognized grooves on the external surfaces of the Sea and other immunoglobulin-derived fragments are regular features and may offer supplementary binding regions for super antigens and other elongated ligands in the bloodstream and perivascular tissues.

About this Structure

1LHZ is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Comparison of the three-dimensional structures of a human Bence-Jones dimer crystallized on Earth and aboard US Space Shuttle Mission STS-95., Terzyan SS, Bourne CR, Ramsland PA, Bourne PC, Edmundson AB, J Mol Recognit. 2003 Mar-Apr;16(2):83-90. PMID:12720277

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