1m4j

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[[Image:1m4j.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1m4j" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1m4j.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="1m4j, resolution 1.60&Aring;" />
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE N-TERMINAL ADF-H DOMAIN OF MOUSE TWINFILIN ISOFORM-1'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1m4j |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1m4j</scene>, resolution 1.60&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= TWF ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 Mus musculus])
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}}
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE N-TERMINAL ADF-H DOMAIN OF MOUSE TWINFILIN ISOFORM-1'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1M4J is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1M4J OCA].
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1M4J is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1M4J OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structural conservation between the actin monomer-binding sites of twinfilin and actin-depolymerizing factor (ADF)/cofilin., Paavilainen VO, Merckel MC, Falck S, Ojala PJ, Pohl E, Wilmanns M, Lappalainen P, J Biol Chem. 2002 Nov 8;277(45):43089-95. Epub 2002 Aug 30. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12207032 12207032]
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Structural conservation between the actin monomer-binding sites of twinfilin and actin-depolymerizing factor (ADF)/cofilin., Paavilainen VO, Merckel MC, Falck S, Ojala PJ, Pohl E, Wilmanns M, Lappalainen P, J Biol Chem. 2002 Nov 8;277(45):43089-95. Epub 2002 Aug 30. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12207032 12207032]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Wilmanns, M.]]
[[Category: Wilmanns, M.]]
[[Category: mixed beta-sheet]]
[[Category: mixed beta-sheet]]
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[[Category: pair of alpha-helices]]
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[[Category: pair of alpha-helice]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:51:24 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:38:53 2008''

Revision as of 10:38, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1m4j

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.60Å
Gene: TWF (Mus musculus)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE N-TERMINAL ADF-H DOMAIN OF MOUSE TWINFILIN ISOFORM-1


Overview

Twinfilin is an evolutionarily conserved actin monomer-binding protein that regulates cytoskeletal dynamics in organisms from yeast to mammals. It is composed of two actin-depolymerization factor homology (ADF-H) domains that show approximately 20% sequence identity to ADF/cofilin proteins. In contrast to ADF/cofilins, which bind both G-actin and F-actin and promote filament depolymerization, twinfilin interacts only with G-actin. To elucidate the molecular mechanisms of twinfilin-actin monomer interaction, we determined the crystal structure of the N-terminal ADF-H domain of twinfilin and mapped its actin-binding site by site-directed mutagenesis. This domain has similar overall structure to ADF/cofilins, and the regions important for actin monomer binding in ADF/cofilins are especially well conserved in twinfilin. Mutagenesis studies show that the N-terminal ADF-H domain of twinfilin and ADF/cofilins also interact with actin monomers through similar interfaces, although the binding surface is slightly extended in twinfilin. In contrast, the regions important for actin-filament interactions in ADF/cofilins are structurally different in twinfilin. This explains the differences in actin-interactions (monomer versus filament binding) between twinfilin and ADF/cofilins. Taken together, our data show that the ADF-H domain is a structurally conserved actin-binding motif and that relatively small structural differences at the actin interfaces of this domain are responsible for the functional variation between the different classes of ADF-H domain proteins.

About this Structure

1M4J is a Single protein structure of sequence from Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural conservation between the actin monomer-binding sites of twinfilin and actin-depolymerizing factor (ADF)/cofilin., Paavilainen VO, Merckel MC, Falck S, Ojala PJ, Pohl E, Wilmanns M, Lappalainen P, J Biol Chem. 2002 Nov 8;277(45):43089-95. Epub 2002 Aug 30. PMID:12207032

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