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4wsa

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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4wsa FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4wsa OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4wsa RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4wsa PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4wsa FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4wsa OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4wsa RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4wsa PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Influenza virus polymerase uses a capped primer, derived by 'cap-snatching' from host pre-messenger RNA, to transcribe its RNA genome into mRNA and a stuttering mechanism to generate the poly(A) tail. By contrast, genome replication is unprimed and generates exact full-length copies of the template. Here we use crystal structures of bat influenza A and human influenza B polymerases (FluA and FluB), bound to the viral RNA promoter, to give mechanistic insight into these distinct processes. In the FluA structure, a loop analogous to the priming loop of flavivirus polymerases suggests that influenza could initiate unprimed template replication by a similar mechanism. Comparing the FluA and FluB structures suggests that cap-snatching involves in situ rotation of the PB2 cap-binding domain to direct the capped primer first towards the endonuclease and then into the polymerase active site. The polymerase probably undergoes considerable conformational changes to convert the observed pre-initiation state into the active initiation and elongation states.
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Structural insight into cap-snatching and RNA synthesis by influenza polymerase.,Reich S, Guilligay D, Pflug A, Malet H, Berger I, Crepin T, Hart D, Lunardi T, Nanao M, Ruigrok RW, Cusack S Nature. 2014 Nov 19. doi: 10.1038/nature14009. PMID:25409151<ref>PMID:25409151</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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Revision as of 07:51, 3 December 2014

Crystal structure of Influenza B polymerase bound to the vRNA promoter (FluB1 form)

4wsa, resolution 3.40Å

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