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1m8n

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[[Image:1m8n.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1m8n" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1m8n.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1m8n, resolution 2.45&Aring;" />
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'''Choristoneura Fumiferana (Spruce Budworm) Antifreeze Protein Isoform 501'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1m8n |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1m8n</scene>, resolution 2.45&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE=
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'''Choristoneura Fumiferana (Spruce Budworm) Antifreeze Protein Isoform 501'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1M8N is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choristoneura_fumiferana Choristoneura fumiferana]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1M8N OCA].
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1M8N is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choristoneura_fumiferana Choristoneura fumiferana]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1M8N OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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A beta-helical antifreeze protein isoform with increased activity. Structural and functional insights., Leinala EK, Davies PL, Doucet D, Tyshenko MG, Walker VK, Jia Z, J Biol Chem. 2002 Sep 6;277(36):33349-52. Epub 2002 Jun 24. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12105229 12105229]
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A beta-helical antifreeze protein isoform with increased activity. Structural and functional insights., Leinala EK, Davies PL, Doucet D, Tyshenko MG, Walker VK, Jia Z, J Biol Chem. 2002 Sep 6;277(36):33349-52. Epub 2002 Jun 24. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12105229 12105229]
[[Category: Choristoneura fumiferana]]
[[Category: Choristoneura fumiferana]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: left-handed beta-helix]]
[[Category: left-handed beta-helix]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:52:45 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:40:20 2008''

Revision as of 10:40, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1m8n

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.45Å
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Choristoneura Fumiferana (Spruce Budworm) Antifreeze Protein Isoform 501


Overview

The insect spruce budworm (Choristoneura fumiferana)(Cf) produces a number of isoforms of its highly active antifreeze protein (CfAFP). Although most of the CfAFP isoforms are in the 9-kDa range, isoforms containing a 30- or 31-amino acid insertion have also been identified. Here we describe the functional and structural analysis of a selected long isoform, CfAFP-501. X-ray crystal structure determination reveals that the 31-amino acid insertion found in CfAFP-501 forms two additional loops within its highly regular beta-helical structure. This effectively extends the area of the two-dimensional Thr array and ice-binding surface of the protein. The larger isoform has 3 times the thermal hysteresis activity of the 9-kDa CfAFP-337. As well, a deletion of the 31-amino acid insertion within CfAFP-501 to form CfAFP-501-Delta-2-loop, results in a protein with reduced activity similar to the shorter CfAFP isoforms. Thus, the enhanced antifreeze activity of CfAFP-501 is directly correlated to the length of its beta-helical structure and hence the size of its ice-binding face.

About this Structure

1M8N is a Single protein structure of sequence from Choristoneura fumiferana. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

A beta-helical antifreeze protein isoform with increased activity. Structural and functional insights., Leinala EK, Davies PL, Doucet D, Tyshenko MG, Walker VK, Jia Z, J Biol Chem. 2002 Sep 6;277(36):33349-52. Epub 2002 Jun 24. PMID:12105229

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