1mlw

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[[Image:1mlw.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1mlw" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1mlw.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1mlw, resolution 1.71&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal structure of human tryptophan hydroxylase with bound 7,8-dihydro-L-biopterin cofactor and Fe(III)'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1mlw |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1mlw</scene>, resolution 1.71&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=FE:FE+(III)+ION'>FE</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=HBI:7,8-DIHYDROBIOPTERIN'>HBI</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tryptophan_5-monooxygenase Tryptophan 5-monooxygenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.14.16.4 1.14.16.4]
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|GENE= TPH ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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}}
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'''Crystal structure of human tryptophan hydroxylase with bound 7,8-dihydro-L-biopterin cofactor and Fe(III)'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1MLW is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=FE:'>FE</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=HBI:'>HBI</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1MLW with [[http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/pdb61_1.html Phenylalanine Hydroxylase]]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tryptophan_5-monooxygenase Tryptophan 5-monooxygenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.14.16.4 1.14.16.4] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1MLW OCA].
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1MLW is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1MLW with [[http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/pdb61_1.html Phenylalanine Hydroxylase]]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1MLW OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Three-dimensional structure of human tryptophan hydroxylase and its implications for the biosynthesis of the neurotransmitters serotonin and melatonin., Wang L, Erlandsen H, Haavik J, Knappskog PM, Stevens RC, Biochemistry. 2002 Oct 22;41(42):12569-74. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12379098 12379098]
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Three-dimensional structure of human tryptophan hydroxylase and its implications for the biosynthesis of the neurotransmitters serotonin and melatonin., Wang L, Erlandsen H, Haavik J, Knappskog PM, Stevens RC, Biochemistry. 2002 Oct 22;41(42):12569-74. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12379098 12379098]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Phenylalanine Hydroxylase]]
[[Category: Phenylalanine Hydroxylase]]
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[[Category: aromatic amino acid hydroxylase catalytic domain fold]]
[[Category: aromatic amino acid hydroxylase catalytic domain fold]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:56:32 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:45:03 2008''

Revision as of 10:45, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1mlw

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.71Å
Ligands: and
Gene: TPH (Homo sapiens)
Activity: Tryptophan 5-monooxygenase, with EC number 1.14.16.4
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of human tryptophan hydroxylase with bound 7,8-dihydro-L-biopterin cofactor and Fe(III)


Contents

Overview

Tryptophan hydroxylase oxidizes L-tryptophan to 5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan in the rate-determining step of serotonin biosynthesis. We have determined the X-ray crystal structure (1.7 A) of a truncated functional form of human tryptophan hydroxylase with the bound cofactor analogue 7,8-dihydro-L-biopterin, providing the first atomic-resolution information for the catalytic domain of this important enzyme. Comparison of the three-dimensional structures of all three members of the aromatic amino acid hydroxylase family--tyrosine hydroxylase, phenylalanine hydroxylase, and tryptophan hydroxylase--reveals important differences at the active sites.

Disease

Known disease associated with this structure: Unipolar depression, susceptibility to OMIM:[607478]

About this Structure

1MLW is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1MLW with [Phenylalanine Hydroxylase]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Three-dimensional structure of human tryptophan hydroxylase and its implications for the biosynthesis of the neurotransmitters serotonin and melatonin., Wang L, Erlandsen H, Haavik J, Knappskog PM, Stevens RC, Biochemistry. 2002 Oct 22;41(42):12569-74. PMID:12379098

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