3tzn

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[[Image:3tzn.png|left|200px]]
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==Crystal Structure of the Yersinia pestis Dihydropteroate synthase.==
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<StructureSection load='3tzn' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3tzn]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.08&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3tzn]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yersinia_pestis Yersinia pestis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3TZN OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3TZN FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3tyu|3tyu]], [[3tzf|3tzf]], [[3tyz|3tyz]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">dhpS, folP, y0683, YPO3501, YP_0582 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=632 Yersinia pestis])</td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dihydropteroate_synthase Dihydropteroate synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.5.1.15 2.5.1.15] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3tzn FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3tzn OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3tzn RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3tzn PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The sulfonamide antibiotics inhibit dihydropteroate synthase (DHPS), a key enzyme in the folate pathway of bacteria and primitive eukaryotes. However, resistance mutations have severely compromised the usefulness of these drugs. We report structural, computational, and mutagenesis studies on the catalytic and resistance mechanisms of DHPS. By performing the enzyme-catalyzed reaction in crystalline DHPS, we have structurally characterized key intermediates along the reaction pathway. Results support an S(N)1 reaction mechanism via formation of a novel cationic pterin intermediate. We also show that two conserved loops generate a substructure during catalysis that creates a specific binding pocket for p-aminobenzoic acid, one of the two DHPS substrates. This substructure, together with the pterin-binding pocket, explains the roles of the conserved active-site residues and reveals how sulfonamide resistance arises.
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{{STRUCTURE_3tzn| PDB=3tzn | SCENE= }}
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Catalysis and sulfa drug resistance in dihydropteroate synthase.,Yun MK, Wu Y, Li Z, Zhao Y, Waddell MB, Ferreira AM, Lee RE, Bashford D, White SW Science. 2012 Mar 2;335(6072):1110-4. PMID:22383850<ref>PMID:22383850</ref>
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===Crystal Structure of the Yersinia pestis Dihydropteroate synthase.===
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_22383850}}
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==About this Structure==
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[[3tzn]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yersinia_pestis Yersinia pestis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3TZN OCA].
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Dihydropteroate synthase|Dihydropteroate synthase]]
*[[Dihydropteroate synthase|Dihydropteroate synthase]]
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== References ==
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==Reference==
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<references/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:022383850</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Dihydropteroate synthase]]
[[Category: Dihydropteroate synthase]]
[[Category: Yersinia pestis]]
[[Category: Yersinia pestis]]
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[[Category: Wu, Y.]]
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[[Category: Wu, Y]]
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[[Category: Dihydropteroate synthase]]
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[[Category: Tim barrel]]
[[Category: Tim barrel]]
[[Category: Transferase]]
[[Category: Transferase]]

Revision as of 14:25, 9 December 2014

Crystal Structure of the Yersinia pestis Dihydropteroate synthase.

3tzn, resolution 2.08Å

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