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3u4l

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[[Image:3u4l.png|left|200px]]
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==Cryocooled bovine profilin:actin crystal structure to 2.4 A==
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<StructureSection load='3u4l' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3u4l]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3u4l]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3U4L OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3U4L FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ATP:ADENOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>ATP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3u4l FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3u4l OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3u4l RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3u4l PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Actin is a ubiquitous eukaryotic protein that is responsible for cellular scaffolding, motility, and division. The ability of actin to form a helical filament is the driving force behind these cellular activities. Formation of a filament depends on the successful exchange of actin's ADP for ATP. Mammalian profilin is a small actin binding protein that catalyzes the exchange of nucleotide and facilitates the addition of an actin monomer to a growing filament. Here, crystal structures of profilin-actin have been determined to show an actively exchanging ATP. Structural analysis shows how the binding of profilin to the barbed end of actin causes a rotation of the small domain relative to the large domain. This conformational change is propagated to the ATP site and causes a shift in nucleotide loops, which in turn causes a repositioning of Ca(2+) to its canonical position as the cleft closes around ATP. Reversal of the solvent exposure of Trp356 is also involved in cleft closure. In addition, secondary calcium binding sites were identified.
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{{STRUCTURE_3u4l| PDB=3u4l | SCENE= }}
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Structural basis for profilin-mediated actin nucleotide exchange.,Porta JC, Borgstahl GE J Mol Biol. 2012 Apr 20;418(1-2):103-16. Epub 2012 Feb 22. PMID:22366544<ref>PMID:22366544</ref>
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===Cryocooled bovine profilin:actin crystal structure to 2.4 A===
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_22366544}}
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==About this Structure==
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[[3u4l]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3U4L OCA].
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Actin|Actin]]
*[[Actin|Actin]]
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== References ==
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==Reference==
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<references/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:022366544</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
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[[Category: Borgstahl, G E.]]
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[[Category: Borgstahl, G E]]
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[[Category: Porta, J C.]]
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[[Category: Porta, J C]]
[[Category: Atpase]]
[[Category: Atpase]]
[[Category: Structural protein]]
[[Category: Structural protein]]

Revision as of 16:48, 9 December 2014

Cryocooled bovine profilin:actin crystal structure to 2.4 A

3u4l, resolution 2.40Å

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