1o5t

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[[Image:1o5t.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1o5t" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1o5t.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="1o5t, resolution 2.50&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal structure of the aminoacylation catalytic fragment of human tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1o5t |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1o5t</scene>, resolution 2.50&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tryptophan--tRNA_ligase Tryptophan--tRNA ligase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.1.1.2 6.1.1.2]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''Crystal structure of the aminoacylation catalytic fragment of human tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1O5T is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tryptophan--tRNA_ligase Tryptophan--tRNA ligase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.1.1.2 6.1.1.2] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1O5T OCA].
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1O5T is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1O5T OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Crystal structure of human tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase catalytic fragment: insights into substrate recognition, tRNA binding, and angiogenesis activity., Yu Y, Liu Y, Shen N, Xu X, Xu F, Jia J, Jin Y, Arnold E, Ding J, J Biol Chem. 2004 Feb 27;279(9):8378-88. Epub 2003 Dec 5. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=14660560 14660560]
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Crystal structure of human tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase catalytic fragment: insights into substrate recognition, tRNA binding, and angiogenesis activity., Yu Y, Liu Y, Shen N, Xu X, Xu F, Jia J, Jin Y, Arnold E, Ding J, J Biol Chem. 2004 Feb 27;279(9):8378-88. Epub 2003 Dec 5. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14660560 14660560]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: rossmann fold]]
[[Category: rossmann fold]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:13:45 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:06:11 2008''

Revision as of 11:06, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1o5t

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.50Å
Activity: Tryptophan--tRNA ligase, with EC number 6.1.1.2
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of the aminoacylation catalytic fragment of human tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase


Contents

Overview

Human tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase (hTrpRS) produces a full-length and three N terminus-truncated forms through alternative splicing and proteolysis. The shortest fragment that contains the aminoacylation catalytic fragment (T2-hTrpRS) exhibits the most potent angiostatic activity. We report here the crystal structure of T2-hTrpRS at 2.5 A resolution, which was solved using the multi-wavelength anomalous diffraction method. T2-hTrpRS shares a very low sequence homology of 22% with Bacillus stearothermophilus TrpRS (bTrpRS); however, their overall structures are strikingly similar. Structural comparison of T2-hTrpRS with bTrpRS reveals substantial structural differences in the substrate-binding pocket and at the entrance to the pocket that play important roles in substrate binding and tRNA binding. T2-hTrpRS has a wide opening to the active site and adopts a compact conformation similar to the closed conformation of bTrpRS. These results suggest that mammalian and bacterial TrpRSs might use different mechanisms to recognize the substrate. Modeling studies indicate that tRNA binds with the dimeric enzyme and interacts primarily with the connective polypeptide 1 of hTrpRS via its acceptor arm and the alpha-helical domain of hTrpRS via its anticodon loop. Our results also suggest that the angiostatic activity is likely located at the alpha-helical domain, which resembles the short chain cytokines.

Disease

Known disease associated with this structure: Wolcott-Rallison syndrome OMIM:[604032]

About this Structure

1O5T is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of human tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase catalytic fragment: insights into substrate recognition, tRNA binding, and angiogenesis activity., Yu Y, Liu Y, Shen N, Xu X, Xu F, Jia J, Jin Y, Arnold E, Ding J, J Biol Chem. 2004 Feb 27;279(9):8378-88. Epub 2003 Dec 5. PMID:14660560

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