1p1o

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[[Image:1p1o.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1p1o" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1p1o.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="1p1o, resolution 1.6&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal structure of the GluR2 ligand-binding core (S1S2J) mutant L650T in complex with quisqualate'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1p1o |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1p1o</scene>, resolution 1.6&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=QUS:(S)-2-AMINO-3-(3,5-DIOXO-[1,2,4]OXADIAZOLIDIN-2-YL)-PROPIONIC ACID'>QUS</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= GRIA2 OR GLUR2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10116 Rattus norvegicus])
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}}
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'''Crystal structure of the GluR2 ligand-binding core (S1S2J) mutant L650T in complex with quisqualate'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1P1O is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus] with <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=QUS:'>QUS</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1P1O OCA].
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1P1O is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1P1O OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Tuning activation of the AMPA-sensitive GluR2 ion channel by genetic adjustment of agonist-induced conformational changes., Armstrong N, Mayer M, Gouaux E, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 May 13;100(10):5736-41. Epub 2003 May 2. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12730367 12730367]
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Tuning activation of the AMPA-sensitive GluR2 ion channel by genetic adjustment of agonist-induced conformational changes., Armstrong N, Mayer M, Gouaux E, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 May 13;100(10):5736-41. Epub 2003 May 2. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12730367 12730367]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: ionotropic glutamate receptor]]
[[Category: ionotropic glutamate receptor]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:24:09 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:18:36 2008''

Revision as of 11:18, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1p1o

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.6Å
Ligands: and
Gene: GRIA2 OR GLUR2 (Rattus norvegicus)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of the GluR2 ligand-binding core (S1S2J) mutant L650T in complex with quisqualate


Overview

The (S)-2-amino-3-(3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole) propionic acid (AMPA) receptor discriminates between agonists in terms of binding and channel gating; AMPA is a high-affinity full agonist, whereas kainate is a low-affinity partial agonist. Although there is extensive literature on the functional characterization of partial agonist activity in ion channels, structure-based mechanisms are scarce. Here we investigate the role of Leu-650, a binding cleft residue conserved among AMPA receptors, in maintaining agonist specificity and regulating agonist binding and channel gating by using physiological, x-ray crystallographic, and biochemical techniques. Changing Leu-650 to Thr yields a receptor that responds more potently and efficaciously to kainate and less potently and efficaciously to AMPA relative to the WT receptor. Crystal structures of the Leu-650 to Thr mutant reveal an increase in domain closure in the kainate-bound state and a partially closed and a fully closed conformation in the AMPA-bound form. Our results indicate that agonists can induce a range of conformations in the GluR2 ligand-binding core and that domain closure is directly correlated to channel activation. The partially closed, AMPA-bound conformation of the L650T mutant likely captures the structure of an agonist-bound, inactive state of the receptor. Together with previously solved structures, we have determined a mechanism of agonist binding and subsequent conformational rearrangements.

About this Structure

1P1O is a Single protein structure of sequence from Rattus norvegicus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Tuning activation of the AMPA-sensitive GluR2 ion channel by genetic adjustment of agonist-induced conformational changes., Armstrong N, Mayer M, Gouaux E, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 May 13;100(10):5736-41. Epub 2003 May 2. PMID:12730367

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