1p4a

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[[Image:1p4a.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1p4a" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1p4a.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1p4a, resolution 2.22&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal Structure of the PurR complexed with cPRPP'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1p4a |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1p4a</scene>, resolution 2.22&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=PCP:1-ALPHA-PYROPHOSPHORYL-2-ALPHA,3-ALPHA-DIHYDROXY-4-BETA-CYCLOPENTANE-METHANOL-5-PHOSPHATE'>PCP</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= PURR ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1423 Bacillus subtilis])
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}}
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'''Crystal Structure of the PurR complexed with cPRPP'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1P4A is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_subtilis Bacillus subtilis] with <scene name='pdbligand=PCP:'>PCP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1P4A OCA].
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1P4A is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_subtilis Bacillus subtilis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1P4A OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Functional dissection of the Bacillus subtilis pur operator site., Bera AK, Zhu J, Zalkin H, Smith JL, J Bacteriol. 2003 Jul;185(14):4099-109. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12837784 12837784]
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Functional dissection of the Bacillus subtilis pur operator site., Bera AK, Zhu J, Zalkin H, Smith JL, J Bacteriol. 2003 Jul;185(14):4099-109. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12837784 12837784]
[[Category: Bacillus subtilis]]
[[Category: Bacillus subtilis]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: transcription]]
[[Category: transcription]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:24:55 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:19:37 2008''

Revision as of 11:19, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1p4a

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.22Å
Ligands:
Gene: PURR (Bacillus subtilis)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of the PurR complexed with cPRPP


Overview

Bacillus subtilis PurR represses transcription of several genes involved in purine synthesis, metabolism, and transport and cofactor synthesis. PurR binds specifically to DNAs containing an inverted repeat of a 14-nucleotide "PurBox" located in the upstream control regions of genes in the PurR regulon. Further biochemical investigation of the interaction of PurR with a series of shortened upstream DNA fragments of the pur operon determined the minimum length and specificity elements of the operator. The relative affinities of the two PurBoxes differ significantly, such that upstream PurBox1 (-81 to -68 relative to the transcription start site) is designated "strong" and downstream PurBox2 (-49 to -36) is designated "weak." Two PurBoxes are required for high-affinity PurR binding, and one of these must be strong. The shortest DNA construct with high affinity for PurR is a 74-bp perfect palindrome in which weak PurBox2 and its flanking sequences are replaced by strong PurBox1 and flanking sequences. Two PurR dimers bind to this symmetric construct. Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate (PRPP), the effector molecule that reduces affinity of PurR for DNA, requires one weak PurBox in the DNA construct to inhibit PurR binding. PRPP binds, as expected, to a PRPP-motif in PurR. A tracks outside the central conserved CGAA sequence of the PurBox may facilitate DNA bending, leading to a proposal for strong and weak designations of PurBoxes in the control regions of other genes regulated by PurR.

About this Structure

1P4A is a Single protein structure of sequence from Bacillus subtilis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Functional dissection of the Bacillus subtilis pur operator site., Bera AK, Zhu J, Zalkin H, Smith JL, J Bacteriol. 2003 Jul;185(14):4099-109. PMID:12837784

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