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1pb3

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[[Image:1pb3.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1pb3" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1pb3.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="1pb3, resolution 1.70&Aring;" />
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'''Sites of binding and orientation in a four location model for protein stereospecificity.'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1pb3 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1pb3</scene>, resolution 1.70&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isocitrate_dehydrogenase_(NADP(+)) Isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+))], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.42 1.1.1.42]
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|GENE= ICD OR ICDA OR ICDE OR B1136 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])
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}}
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'''Sites of binding and orientation in a four location model for protein stereospecificity.'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1PB3 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:'>GOL</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isocitrate_dehydrogenase_(NADP(+)) Isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+))], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.42 1.1.1.42] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PB3 OCA].
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1PB3 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PB3 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Sites of binding and orientation in a four-location model for protein stereospecificity., Mesecar AD, Koshland DE Jr, IUBMB Life. 2000 May;49(5):457-66. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10902579 10902579]
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Sites of binding and orientation in a four-location model for protein stereospecificity., Mesecar AD, Koshland DE Jr, IUBMB Life. 2000 May;49(5):457-66. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10902579 10902579]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+))]]
[[Category: Isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+))]]
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[[Category: stereospecificity]]
[[Category: stereospecificity]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:26:58 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:22:12 2008''

Revision as of 11:22, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1pb3

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.70Å
Ligands: and
Gene: ICD OR ICDA OR ICDE OR B1136 (Escherichia coli)
Activity: Isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)), with EC number 1.1.1.42
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Sites of binding and orientation in a four location model for protein stereospecificity.


Overview

The stereospecificity of the enzyme isocitrate dehydrogenase was examined by steady-state kinetics and x-ray crystallography. The enzyme has the intriguing property that the apoenzyme in the absence of divalent metal showed a selectivity for the inactive l-enantiomer of the substrate isocitrate, whereas the enzyme containing magnesium showed selectivity for the physiologically active d-enantiomer. The hydrogen atom on the C2 carbon that is transferred during the reaction was, in both the d- and l-isocitrate complexes, in an orientation very close to that expected for delivery of a hydride ion to the cosubstrate NADP+. The beta-carboxylate that is eliminated as a CO2 molecule during the reaction occupied the same site on the protein in both the d- and l-isocitrate complexes. In addition, the C3 carbon was in the same protein site in both the d- and l-enantiomers. Only the fourth group, the OH atom, was in a very different position in the apo enzyme and in the metal-containing complexes. A four-location model is necessary to explain the enantiomeric specificity of IDH in contrast to the conventional three-point attachment model. The thermodynamic and kinetic ramifications of this model are explored.

About this Structure

1PB3 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Sites of binding and orientation in a four-location model for protein stereospecificity., Mesecar AD, Koshland DE Jr, IUBMB Life. 2000 May;49(5):457-66. PMID:10902579

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