1pg4

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[[Image:1pg4.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1pg4" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1pg4.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1pg4, resolution 1.75&Aring;" />
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'''Acetyl CoA Synthetase, Salmonella enterica'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1pg4 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1pg4</scene>, resolution 1.75&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=COA:COENZYME+A'>COA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PRX:ADENOSINE-5'-MONOPHOSPHATE-PROPYL+ESTER'>PRX</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetate--CoA_ligase Acetate--CoA ligase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.2.1.1 6.2.1.1]
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|GENE= ACS ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=28901 Salmonella enterica])
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}}
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'''Acetyl CoA Synthetase, Salmonella enterica'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1PG4 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmonella_enterica Salmonella enterica] with <scene name='pdbligand=CL:'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=COA:'>COA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PRX:'>PRX</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:'>EDO</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry 1NNM. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetate--CoA_ligase Acetate--CoA ligase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.2.1.1 6.2.1.1] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PG4 OCA].
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1PG4 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmonella_enterica Salmonella enterica]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry 1NNM. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PG4 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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The 1.75 A crystal structure of acetyl-CoA synthetase bound to adenosine-5'-propylphosphate and coenzyme A., Gulick AM, Starai VJ, Horswill AR, Homick KM, Escalante-Semerena JC, Biochemistry. 2003 Mar 18;42(10):2866-73. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12627952 12627952]
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The 1.75 A crystal structure of acetyl-CoA synthetase bound to adenosine-5'-propylphosphate and coenzyme A., Gulick AM, Starai VJ, Horswill AR, Homick KM, Escalante-Semerena JC, Biochemistry. 2003 Mar 18;42(10):2866-73. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12627952 12627952]
[[Category: Acetate--CoA ligase]]
[[Category: Acetate--CoA ligase]]
[[Category: Salmonella enterica]]
[[Category: Salmonella enterica]]
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[[Category: amp-forming; adenylate-forming; thioester-forming]]
[[Category: amp-forming; adenylate-forming; thioester-forming]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:28:28 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:23:54 2008''

Revision as of 11:23, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1pg4

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.75Å
Ligands: , , , and
Gene: ACS (Salmonella enterica)
Activity: Acetate--CoA ligase, with EC number 6.2.1.1
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Acetyl CoA Synthetase, Salmonella enterica


Overview

Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase catalyzes the two-step synthesis of acetyl-CoA from acetate, ATP, and CoA and belongs to a family of adenylate-forming enzymes that generate an acyl-AMP intermediate. This family includes other acyl- and aryl-CoA synthetases, firefly luciferase, and the adenylation domains of the modular nonribosomal peptide synthetases. We have determined the X-ray crystal structure of acetyl-CoA synthetase complexed with adenosine-5'-propylphosphate and CoA. The structure identifies the CoA binding pocket as well as a new conformation for members of this enzyme family in which the approximately 110-residue C-terminal domain exhibits a large rotation compared to structures of peptide synthetase adenylation domains. This domain movement presents a new set of residues to the active site and removes a conserved lysine residue that was previously shown to be important for catalysis of the adenylation half-reaction. Comparison of our structure with kinetic and structural data of closely related enzymes suggests that the members of the adenylate-forming family of enzymes may adopt two different orientations to catalyze the two half-reactions. Additionally, we provide a structural explanation for the recently shown control of enzyme activity by acetylation of an active site lysine.

About this Structure

1PG4 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Salmonella enterica. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry 1NNM. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The 1.75 A crystal structure of acetyl-CoA synthetase bound to adenosine-5'-propylphosphate and coenzyme A., Gulick AM, Starai VJ, Horswill AR, Homick KM, Escalante-Semerena JC, Biochemistry. 2003 Mar 18;42(10):2866-73. PMID:12627952

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