This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.
Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.
1phr
From Proteopedia
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| - | [[Image:1phr.jpg|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:1phr.jpg|left|200px]] |
| - | + | ||
| - | '''THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A LOW MOLECULAR PHOSPHOTYROSINE PROTEIN PHOSPHATASE''' | + | {{Structure |
| + | |PDB= 1phr |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1phr</scene>, resolution 2.1Å | ||
| + | |SITE= | ||
| + | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE ION'>SO4</scene> | ||
| + | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.3.48 3.1.3.48] | ||
| + | |GENE= | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A LOW MOLECULAR PHOSPHOTYROSINE PROTEIN PHOSPHATASE''' | ||
| + | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
| Line 7: | Line 16: | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 1PHR is a [ | + | 1PHR is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PHR OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
| - | The crystal structure of a low-molecular-weight phosphotyrosine protein phosphatase., Su XD, Taddei N, Stefani M, Ramponi G, Nordlund P, Nature. 1994 Aug 18;370(6490):575-8. PMID:[http:// | + | The crystal structure of a low-molecular-weight phosphotyrosine protein phosphatase., Su XD, Taddei N, Stefani M, Ramponi G, Nordlund P, Nature. 1994 Aug 18;370(6490):575-8. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8052313 8052313] |
[[Category: Bos taurus]] | [[Category: Bos taurus]] | ||
[[Category: Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase]] | [[Category: Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase]] | ||
| Line 22: | Line 31: | ||
[[Category: phosphotyrosine protein phosphatase]] | [[Category: phosphotyrosine protein phosphatase]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:24:30 2008'' |
Revision as of 11:24, 20 March 2008
| |||||||
| , resolution 2.1Å | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ligands: | |||||||
| Activity: | Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase, with EC number 3.1.3.48 | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A LOW MOLECULAR PHOSPHOTYROSINE PROTEIN PHOSPHATASE
Overview
Protein tyrosine phosphorylation and dephosphorylation are central reactions for control of cellular division, differentiation and development. Here we describe the crystal structure of a low-molecular-weight phosphotyrosine protein phosphatase (PTPase), a cytosolic phosphatase present in many mammalian cells. The enzyme catalyses the dephosphorylation of phosphotyrosine-containing substrates, and overexpression of the protein in normal and transformed cells inhibits cell proliferation. The structure of the low-molecular-weight PTPase reveals an alpha/beta protein containing a phosphate-binding loop motif at the amino end of helix alpha 1. This motif includes the essential active-site residues Cys 12 and Arg 18 and bears striking similarities to the active-site motif recently described in the structure of human PTP1B. The structure of the low-molecular-weight PTPase supports a reaction mechanism involving the conserved Cys 12 as an attacking nucleophile in an in-line associative mechanism. The structure also suggests a catalytic role for Asp 129 in the reaction cycle.
About this Structure
1PHR is a Single protein structure of sequence from Bos taurus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
The crystal structure of a low-molecular-weight phosphotyrosine protein phosphatase., Su XD, Taddei N, Stefani M, Ramponi G, Nordlund P, Nature. 1994 Aug 18;370(6490):575-8. PMID:8052313
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Mar 20 13:24:30 2008
