1kmr

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{{STRUCTURE_1kmr| PDB=1kmr | SCENE= }}
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==Solution NMR Structure of Surfactant Protein B (11-25) (SP-B11-25)==
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===Solution NMR Structure of Surfactant Protein B (11-25) (SP-B11-25)===
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<StructureSection load='1kmr' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1kmr]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 17 NMR models]]' scene=''>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_12135384}}
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1kmr]] is a 1 chain structure. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KMR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1KMR FirstGlance]. <br>
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==Disease==
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</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1dfw|1dfw]]</td></tr>
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSPB_HUMAN PSPB_HUMAN]] Defects in SFTPB are the cause of pulmonary surfactant metabolism dysfunction type 1 (SMDP1) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/265120 265120]]; also called pulmonary alveolar proteinosis due to surfactant protein B deficiency. A rare lung disorder due to impaired surfactant homeostasis. It is characterized by alveolar filling with floccular material that stains positive using the periodic acid-Schiff method and is derived from surfactant phospholipids and protein components. Excessive lipoproteins accumulation in the alveoli results in severe respiratory distress.<ref>PMID:7491219</ref> Genetic variations in SFTPB are a cause of susceptibility to respiratory distress syndrome in premature infants (RDS) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/267450 267450]]. RDS is a lung disease affecting usually premature newborn infants. It is characterized by deficient gas exchange, diffuse atelectasis, high-permeability lung edema and fibrin-rich alveolar deposits called 'hyaline membranes'. Note=A variation Ile to Thr at position 131 influences the association between specific alleles of SFTPA1 and respiratory distress syndrome in premature infants.<ref>PMID:11063734</ref>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1kmr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1kmr OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1kmr RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1kmr PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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==Function==
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== Disease ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSPB_HUMAN PSPB_HUMAN]] Defects in SFTPB are the cause of pulmonary surfactant metabolism dysfunction type 1 (SMDP1) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/265120 265120]]; also called pulmonary alveolar proteinosis due to surfactant protein B deficiency. A rare lung disorder due to impaired surfactant homeostasis. It is characterized by alveolar filling with floccular material that stains positive using the periodic acid-Schiff method and is derived from surfactant phospholipids and protein components. Excessive lipoproteins accumulation in the alveoli results in severe respiratory distress.<ref>PMID:7491219</ref> Genetic variations in SFTPB are a cause of susceptibility to respiratory distress syndrome in premature infants (RDS) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/267450 267450]]. RDS is a lung disease affecting usually premature newborn infants. It is characterized by deficient gas exchange, diffuse atelectasis, high-permeability lung edema and fibrin-rich alveolar deposits called 'hyaline membranes'. Note=A variation Ile to Thr at position 131 influences the association between specific alleles of SFTPA1 and respiratory distress syndrome in premature infants.<ref>PMID:11063734</ref>
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== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSPB_HUMAN PSPB_HUMAN]] Pulmonary surfactant-associated proteins promote alveolar stability by lowering the surface tension at the air-liquid interface in the peripheral air spaces. SP-B increases the collapse pressure of palmitic acid to nearly 70 millinewtons per meter.
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSPB_HUMAN PSPB_HUMAN]] Pulmonary surfactant-associated proteins promote alveolar stability by lowering the surface tension at the air-liquid interface in the peripheral air spaces. SP-B increases the collapse pressure of palmitic acid to nearly 70 millinewtons per meter.
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Surfactant protein B (SP-B) is a 79-residue essential component of lung surfactant, the film of lipid and protein lining the alveoli, and is the subject of great interest for its role in lung surfactant replacement therapies. Here we report circular dichroism results and the solution NMR structure of SP-B(11-25) (CRALIKRIQAMIPKG) dissolved in CD(3)OH at 5 degrees C. This is the first report of NMR data related to the protein SP-B, whose structure promises to help elucidate the mechanism of its function. Sequence-specific resonance assignments were made for all observable (1)H NMR signals on the basis of standard 2D NMR methods. Structures were determined by the simulated annealing method using restraints derived from 2D NOESY data. The calculations yielded 17 energy-minimized structures, three of which were subjected to 0.95 ns of restrained dynamics to assess the relevance of the static structures to more realistic dynamic behavior. Our CD and NMR data confirm that this segment is an amphiphilic alpha helix from approximately residue L14 through M21. The backbone heavy-atom RMSD for residues L14 through M21 is 0.09 +/- 0.12 A, and the backbone heavy-atom RMSD for the whole peptide is 0.96 +/- 2.45 A, the difference reflecting fraying at the termini. Aside from the disordered termini, the minimized structures represent dynamic structures well. Structural similarity to the homologous regions of related saposin-like proteins and the importance of the distribution of polar residues about the helix axis are discussed.
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==About this Structure==
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NMR structure of lung surfactant peptide SP-B(11-25).,Kurutz JW, Lee KY Biochemistry. 2002 Jul 30;41(30):9627-36. PMID:12135384<ref>PMID:12135384</ref>
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[[1kmr]] is a 1 chain structure. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KMR OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<references group="xtra"/><references/>
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</div>
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[[Category: Kurutz, J W.]]
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== References ==
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[[Category: Lee, K Y.C.]]
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Kurutz, J W]]
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[[Category: Lee, K Y.C]]
[[Category: Helix]]
[[Category: Helix]]
[[Category: Lipid binding protein]]
[[Category: Lipid binding protein]]

Revision as of 11:55, 18 December 2014

Solution NMR Structure of Surfactant Protein B (11-25) (SP-B11-25)

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