1pya

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[[Image:1pya.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1pya" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1pya.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="1pya, resolution 2.5&Aring;" />
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'''REFINED STRUCTURE OF THE PYRUVOYL-DEPENDENT HISTIDINE DECARBOXYLASE FROM LACTOBACILLUS 30A'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1pya |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1pya</scene>, resolution 2.5&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histidine_decarboxylase Histidine decarboxylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.1.1.22 4.1.1.22]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''REFINED STRUCTURE OF THE PYRUVOYL-DEPENDENT HISTIDINE DECARBOXYLASE FROM LACTOBACILLUS 30A'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1PYA is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactobacillus_sp. Lactobacillus sp.]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histidine_decarboxylase Histidine decarboxylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.1.1.22 4.1.1.22] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PYA OCA].
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1PYA is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactobacillus_sp. Lactobacillus sp.]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PYA OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Refined structure of the pyruvoyl-dependent histidine decarboxylase from Lactobacillus 30a., Gallagher T, Rozwarski DA, Ernst SR, Hackert ML, J Mol Biol. 1993 Mar 20;230(2):516-28. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=8464063 8464063]
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Refined structure of the pyruvoyl-dependent histidine decarboxylase from Lactobacillus 30a., Gallagher T, Rozwarski DA, Ernst SR, Hackert ML, J Mol Biol. 1993 Mar 20;230(2):516-28. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8464063 8464063]
[[Category: Histidine decarboxylase]]
[[Category: Histidine decarboxylase]]
[[Category: Lactobacillus sp.]]
[[Category: Lactobacillus sp.]]
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[[Category: carboxy-lyase]]
[[Category: carboxy-lyase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:33:49 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:30:34 2008''

Revision as of 11:30, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1pya

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.5Å
Activity: Histidine decarboxylase, with EC number 4.1.1.22
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



REFINED STRUCTURE OF THE PYRUVOYL-DEPENDENT HISTIDINE DECARBOXYLASE FROM LACTOBACILLUS 30A


Overview

The crystal structure of the pyruvoyl-dependent histidine decarboxylase from Lactobacillus 30a has been refined to an R-value of 0.15 (for the 5.0 to 2.5 A resolution shell) and 0.17 (for the 10.0 to 2.5 A resolution shell). A description of the overall structure is presented, focusing on secondary structure and subunit association. The enzyme is a hexamer of alpha beta subunits. Separate alpha and beta-chains arise from an autocatalytic cleavage reaction between two serine residues, which results in the pyruvoyl cofactor. The central core of the alpha beta subunit is a beta-sandwich which consists of two face-to-face three-stranded antiparallel beta-sheets, flanked by alpha-helices on each side. The beta-sandwich creates a stable fold that allows conformational strain to be introduced across an internal cleavage region between the alpha and beta chains and places the pyruvoyl cofactor in a position for efficient electron withdrawal from the substrate. Three alpha beta subunits are related by a molecular three-fold symmetry axis to form a trimer whose interfaces have complementary surfaces and extensive molecular interactions. Each of the interfaces contains an active site and a solvent channel that leads from the active site to the exterior of the molecule. The trimers are related by a crystallographic two-fold symmetry axis to form the hexamer with an overall dumbbell shape. The interface between trimers has few molecular interactions.

About this Structure

1PYA is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Lactobacillus sp.. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Refined structure of the pyruvoyl-dependent histidine decarboxylase from Lactobacillus 30a., Gallagher T, Rozwarski DA, Ernst SR, Hackert ML, J Mol Biol. 1993 Mar 20;230(2):516-28. PMID:8464063

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