3lb6

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{{STRUCTURE_3lb6| PDB=3lb6 | SCENE= }}
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==The structure of IL-13 in complex with IL-13Ralpha2==
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===The structure of IL-13 in complex with IL-13Ralpha2===
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<StructureSection load='3lb6' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3lb6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.05&Aring;' scene=''>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20223216}}
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3lb6]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3LB6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3LB6 FirstGlance]. <br>
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==Disease==
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MLY:N-DIMETHYL-LYSINE'>MLY</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">IL13, NC30 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3lb6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3lb6 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3lb6 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3lb6 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Disease ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IL13_HUMAN IL13_HUMAN]] Defects in IL13 may be a cause of susceptibility to allergic rhinitis (ALRH) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/607154 607154]]. Allergic rhinitis is a common disease of complex inheritance and is characterized by mucosal inflammation caused by allergen exposure.
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IL13_HUMAN IL13_HUMAN]] Defects in IL13 may be a cause of susceptibility to allergic rhinitis (ALRH) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/607154 607154]]. Allergic rhinitis is a common disease of complex inheritance and is characterized by mucosal inflammation caused by allergen exposure.
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A8K7E2_HUMAN A8K7E2_HUMAN]] Binds as a monomer with high affinity to interleukin-13 (IL13), but not to interleukin-4 (IL4).<ref>PMID:20223216</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IL13_HUMAN IL13_HUMAN]] Cytokine. Inhibits inflammatory cytokine production. Synergizes with IL2 in regulating interferon-gamma synthesis. May be critical in regulating inflammatory and immune responses.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/lb/3lb6_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Interleukin-13 is a cytokine important for development of T helper cell type 2 (Th2) responses and plays a critical role in asthma and allergy. The IL-13 Receptor alpha2 (IL-13Ralpha2) is a receptor for IL-13 lacking canonical Jak/STAT signaling functions. Here we present the crystal structure along with a mutational and biophysical analysis of the IL-13/IL-13Ralpha2 complex. While retaining a similar mode of IL-13 binding to its related signaling receptor, IL-13Ralpha1, IL-13Ralpha2 uses peripheral receptor residues unused in the IL-13/IL-13Ralpha1 complex to generate a larger and more complementary interface for IL-13. This results in a four orders of magnitude increase in affinity, to the femtomolar level, compared to IL-13Ralpha1. Alanine scanning mutagenesis of the IL-13 interface reveals several common "hotspot" residues important for binding to both receptors, but also identifies a prominent IL-13Ralpha2-specific contact. These results provide a framework for development of receptor subtype-selective IL-13 antagonists and indicate a decoy function for IL-13Ralpha2.
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==Function==
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Molecular basis for shared cytokine recognition revealed in the structure of an unusually high affinity complex between IL-13 and IL-13Ralpha2.,Lupardus PJ, Birnbaum ME, Garcia KC Structure. 2010 Mar 10;18(3):332-42. PMID:20223216<ref>PMID:20223216</ref>
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A8K7E2_HUMAN A8K7E2_HUMAN]] Binds as a monomer with high affinity to interleukin-13 (IL13), but not to interleukin-4 (IL4).<ref>PMID:20223216</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IL13_HUMAN IL13_HUMAN]] Cytokine. Inhibits inflammatory cytokine production. Synergizes with IL2 in regulating interferon-gamma synthesis. May be critical in regulating inflammatory and immune responses.
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==About this Structure==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[3lb6]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3LB6 OCA].
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</div>
==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Interleukin|Interleukin]]
*[[Interleukin|Interleukin]]
*[[Interleukin receptor|Interleukin receptor]]
*[[Interleukin receptor|Interleukin receptor]]
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== References ==
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==Reference==
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<references/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:020223216</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Birnbaum, M E.]]
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[[Category: Birnbaum, M E]]
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[[Category: Garcia, K C.]]
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[[Category: Garcia, K C]]
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[[Category: Lupardus, P J.]]
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[[Category: Lupardus, P J]]
[[Category: Cytokine]]
[[Category: Cytokine]]
[[Category: Decoy]]
[[Category: Decoy]]

Revision as of 15:20, 18 December 2014

The structure of IL-13 in complex with IL-13Ralpha2

3lb6, resolution 3.05Å

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