3j34
From Proteopedia
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| - | + | ==Structure of HIV-1 Capsid Protein by Cryo-EM== | |
| - | + | <StructureSection load='3j34' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3j34]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 8.60Å' scene=''> | |
| - | + | == Structural highlights == | |
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3j34]] is a 42 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_immunodeficiency_virus_1 Human immunodeficiency virus 1]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3J34 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3J34 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| + | </td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3j3q|3j3q]], [[3j3y|3j3y]]</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">gag ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=11676 Human immunodeficiency virus 1])</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3j34 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3j34 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3j34 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3j34 PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | </table> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | Retroviral capsid proteins are conserved structurally but assemble into different morphologies. The mature human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) capsid is best described by a 'fullerene cone' model, in which hexamers of the capsid protein are linked to form a hexagonal surface lattice that is closed by incorporating 12 capsid-protein pentamers. HIV-1 capsid protein contains an amino-terminal domain (NTD) comprising seven alpha-helices and a beta-hairpin, a carboxy-terminal domain (CTD) comprising four alpha-helices, and a flexible linker with a 310-helix connecting the two structural domains. Structures of the capsid-protein assembly units have been determined by X-ray crystallography; however, structural information regarding the assembled capsid and the contacts between the assembly units is incomplete. Here we report the cryo-electron microscopy structure of a tubular HIV-1 capsid-protein assembly at 8 A resolution and the three-dimensional structure of a native HIV-1 core by cryo-electron tomography. The structure of the tubular assembly shows, at the three-fold interface, a three-helix bundle with critical hydrophobic interactions. Mutagenesis studies confirm that hydrophobic residues in the centre of the three-helix bundle are crucial for capsid assembly and stability, and for viral infectivity. The cryo-electron-microscopy structures enable modelling by large-scale molecular dynamics simulation, resulting in all-atom models for the hexamer-of-hexamer and pentamer-of-hexamer elements as well as for the entire capsid. Incorporation of pentamers results in closer trimer contacts and induces acute surface curvature. The complete atomic HIV-1 capsid model provides a platform for further studies of capsid function and for targeted pharmacological intervention. | ||
| - | + | Mature HIV-1 capsid structure by cryo-electron microscopy and all-atom molecular dynamics.,Zhao G, Perilla JR, Yufenyuy EL, Meng X, Chen B, Ning J, Ahn J, Gronenborn AM, Schulten K, Aiken C, Zhang P Nature. 2013 May 30;497(7451):643-6. doi: 10.1038/nature12162. PMID:23719463<ref>PMID:23719463</ref> | |
| - | + | ||
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| - | + | </div> | |
| - | + | == References == | |
| - | == | + | <references/> |
| - | + | __TOC__ | |
| + | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Human immunodeficiency virus 1]] | [[Category: Human immunodeficiency virus 1]] | ||
| - | [[Category: Ahn, J | + | [[Category: Ahn, J]] |
| - | [[Category: Aiken, C | + | [[Category: Aiken, C]] |
| - | [[Category: Chen, B | + | [[Category: Chen, B]] |
| - | [[Category: Gronenborn, A M | + | [[Category: Gronenborn, A M]] |
| - | [[Category: Meng, X | + | [[Category: Meng, X]] |
| - | [[Category: Ning, J | + | [[Category: Ning, J]] |
| - | [[Category: Perilla, J R | + | [[Category: Perilla, J R]] |
| - | [[Category: Schulten, K | + | [[Category: Schulten, K]] |
| - | [[Category: Yufenyuy, E | + | [[Category: Yufenyuy, E]] |
| - | [[Category: Zhang, P | + | [[Category: Zhang, P]] |
| - | [[Category: Zhao, G | + | [[Category: Zhao, G]] |
[[Category: All-atom model]] | [[Category: All-atom model]] | ||
[[Category: Core]] | [[Category: Core]] | ||
Revision as of 15:46, 18 December 2014
Structure of HIV-1 Capsid Protein by Cryo-EM
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Categories: Human immunodeficiency virus 1 | Ahn, J | Aiken, C | Chen, B | Gronenborn, A M | Meng, X | Ning, J | Perilla, J R | Schulten, K | Yufenyuy, E | Zhang, P | Zhao, G | All-atom model | Core | Hexamer | Hiv-1 capsid | Mdff | Tubular assembly | Viral protein
