1qh3
From Proteopedia
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- | [[Image:1qh3.jpg|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:1qh3.jpg|left|200px]] |
- | + | ||
- | '''HUMAN GLYOXALASE II WITH CACODYLATE AND ACETATE IONS PRESENT IN THE ACTIVE SITE''' | + | {{Structure |
+ | |PDB= 1qh3 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1qh3</scene>, resolution 1.9Å | ||
+ | |SITE= | ||
+ | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CAC:CACODYLATE+ION'>CAC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE ION'>CL</scene> | ||
+ | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydroxyacylglutathione_hydrolase Hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.2.6 3.1.2.6] | ||
+ | |GENE= | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''HUMAN GLYOXALASE II WITH CACODYLATE AND ACETATE IONS PRESENT IN THE ACTIVE SITE''' | ||
+ | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
- | 1QH3 is a [ | + | 1QH3 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QH3 OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
- | Crystal structure of human glyoxalase II and its complex with a glutathione thiolester substrate analogue., Cameron AD, Ridderstrom M, Olin B, Mannervik B, Structure. 1999 Sep 15;7(9):1067-78. PMID:[http:// | + | Crystal structure of human glyoxalase II and its complex with a glutathione thiolester substrate analogue., Cameron AD, Ridderstrom M, Olin B, Mannervik B, Structure. 1999 Sep 15;7(9):1067-78. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10508780 10508780] |
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: Hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase]] | [[Category: Hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase]] | ||
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[[Category: metallo-hydrolase]] | [[Category: metallo-hydrolase]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:37:20 2008'' |
Revision as of 11:37, 20 March 2008
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, resolution 1.9Å | |||||||
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Ligands: | , , , and | ||||||
Activity: | Hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase, with EC number 3.1.2.6 | ||||||
Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml |
HUMAN GLYOXALASE II WITH CACODYLATE AND ACETATE IONS PRESENT IN THE ACTIVE SITE
Contents |
Overview
BACKGROUND: Glyoxalase II, the second of two enzymes in the glyoxalase system, is a thiolesterase that catalyses the hydrolysis of S-D-lactoylglutathione to form glutathione and D-lactic acid. RESULTS: The structure of human glyoxalase II was solved initially by single isomorphous replacement with anomalous scattering and refined at a resolution of 1.9 A. The enzyme consists of two domains. The first domain folds into a four-layered beta sandwich, similar to that seen in the metallo-beta-lactamases. The second domain is predominantly alpha-helical. The active site contains a binuclear zinc-binding site and a substrate-binding site extending over the domain interface. The model contains acetate and cacodylate in the active site. A second complex was derived from crystals soaked in a solution containing the slow substrate, S-(N-hydroxy-N-bromophenylcarbamoyl)glutathione. This complex was refined at a resolution of 1.45 A. It contains the added ligand in one molecule of the asymmetric unit and glutathione in the other. CONCLUSIONS: The arrangement of ligands around the zinc ions includes a water molecule, presumably in the form of a hydroxide ion, coordinated to both metal ions. This hydroxide ion is situated 2.9 A from the carbonyl carbon of the substrate in such a position that it could act as the nucleophile during catalysis. The reaction mechanism may also have implications for the action of metallo-beta-lactamases.
Disease
Known diseases associated with this structure: Glyoxalase II deficiency OMIM:[138760]
About this Structure
1QH3 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Crystal structure of human glyoxalase II and its complex with a glutathione thiolester substrate analogue., Cameron AD, Ridderstrom M, Olin B, Mannervik B, Structure. 1999 Sep 15;7(9):1067-78. PMID:10508780
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Mar 20 13:37:20 2008
Categories: Homo sapiens | Hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase | Single protein | Cameron, A D. | Mannervik, B. | Olin, B. | Ridderstrom, M. | ACT | CAC | CL | MN | ZN | Metallo-hydrolase