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3ktp

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{{STRUCTURE_3ktp| PDB=3ktp | SCENE= }}
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==Structural basis of GW182 recognition by poly(A)-binding protein==
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===Structural basis of GW182 recognition by poly(A)-binding protein===
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<StructureSection load='3ktp' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3ktp]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.50&Aring;' scene=''>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20181956}}
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ktp]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3KTP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3KTP FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3ktr|3ktr]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PABPC1, PAB1, PABP1, PABPC2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ktp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ktp OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ktp RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ktp PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/kt/3ktp_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Poly(A)-binding protein (PABPC1) is involved in multiple aspects of mRNA processing and translation. It is a component of RNA stress granules and binds the RNA-induced silencing complex to promote degradation of silenced mRNAs. Here, we report the crystal structures of the C-terminal Mlle (or PABC) domain in complex with peptides from GW182 (TNRC6C) and Ataxin-2. The structures reveal overlapping binding sites but with unexpected diversity in the peptide conformation and residues involved in binding. The mutagenesis and binding studies show low to submicromolar binding affinity with overlapping but distinct specificity determinants. These results rationalize the role of the Mlle domain of PABPC1 in microRNA-mediated mRNA deadenylation and suggest a more general function in the assembly of cytoplasmic RNA granules.
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==Function==
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Structural basis of binding of P-body-associated proteins GW182 and ataxin-2 by the Mlle domain of poly(A)-binding protein.,Kozlov G, Safaee N, Rosenauer A, Gehring K J Biol Chem. 2010 Apr 30;285(18):13599-606. Epub 2010 Feb 24. PMID:20181956<ref>PMID:20181956</ref>
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PABP1_HUMAN PABP1_HUMAN]] Binds the poly(A) tail of mRNA. May be involved in cytoplasmic regulatory processes of mRNA metabolism such as pre-mRNA splicing. Its function in translational initiation regulation can either be enhanced by PAIP1 or repressed by PAIP2. Can probably bind to cytoplasmic RNA sequences other than poly(A) in vivo. Involved in translationally coupled mRNA turnover. Implicated with other RNA-binding proteins in the cytoplasmic deadenylation/translational and decay interplay of the FOS mRNA mediated by the major coding-region determinant of instability (mCRD) domain. Involved in regulation of nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs containing premature stop codons; for the recognition of premature termination codons (PTC) and initiation of NMD a competitive interaction between UPF1 and PABPC1 with the ribosome-bound release factors is proposed.<ref>PMID:11051545</ref> <ref>PMID:18447585</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TNR6C_HUMAN TNR6C_HUMAN]] Plays a role in RNA-mediated gene silencing by micro-RNAs (miRNAs). Required for miRNA-dependent translational repression of complementary mRNAs by argonaute family proteins.<ref>PMID:19304925</ref>
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==About this Structure==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[3ktp]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3KTP OCA].
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</div>
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== References ==
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==Reference==
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<references/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:020181956</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Gehring, K.]]
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[[Category: Gehring, K]]
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[[Category: Kozlov, G.]]
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[[Category: Kozlov, G]]
[[Category: Methylation]]
[[Category: Methylation]]
[[Category: Mrna processing]]
[[Category: Mrna processing]]

Revision as of 16:26, 18 December 2014

Structural basis of GW182 recognition by poly(A)-binding protein

3ktp, resolution 1.50Å

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