1qr7

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[[Image:1qr7.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1qr7" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1qr7.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="1qr7, resolution 2.6&Aring;" />
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF PHENYLALANINE-REGULATED 3-DEOXY-D-ARABINO-HEPTULOSONATE-7-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI COMPLEXED WITH PB2+ AND PEP'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1qr7 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1qr7</scene>, resolution 2.6&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=PB:LEAD+(II)+ION'>PB</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PEP:PHOSPHOENOLPYRUVATE'>PEP</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3-deoxy-7-phosphoheptulonate_synthase 3-deoxy-7-phosphoheptulonate synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.5.1.54 2.5.1.54]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF PHENYLALANINE-REGULATED 3-DEOXY-D-ARABINO-HEPTULOSONATE-7-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI COMPLEXED WITH PB2+ AND PEP'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1QR7 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=PB:'>PB</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PEP:'>PEP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3-deoxy-7-phosphoheptulonate_synthase 3-deoxy-7-phosphoheptulonate synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.5.1.54 2.5.1.54] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QR7 OCA].
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1QR7 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QR7 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Crystal structure of phenylalanine-regulated 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate-7-phosphate synthase from Escherichia coli., Shumilin IA, Kretsinger RH, Bauerle RH, Structure. 1999 Jul 15;7(7):865-75. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10425687 10425687]
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Crystal structure of phenylalanine-regulated 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate-7-phosphate synthase from Escherichia coli., Shumilin IA, Kretsinger RH, Bauerle RH, Structure. 1999 Jul 15;7(7):865-75. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10425687 10425687]
[[Category: 3-deoxy-7-phosphoheptulonate synthase]]
[[Category: 3-deoxy-7-phosphoheptulonate synthase]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
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[[Category: beta-alpha-barrel]]
[[Category: beta-alpha-barrel]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:42:51 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:41:36 2008''

Revision as of 11:41, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1qr7

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.6Å
Ligands: , and
Activity: 3-deoxy-7-phosphoheptulonate synthase, with EC number 2.5.1.54
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF PHENYLALANINE-REGULATED 3-DEOXY-D-ARABINO-HEPTULOSONATE-7-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI COMPLEXED WITH PB2+ AND PEP


Overview

BACKGROUND: In microorganisms and plants the first step in the common pathway leading to the biosynthesis of aromatic compounds is the stereospecific condensation of phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) and D-erythrose-4-phosphate (E4P) giving rise to 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate-7-phosphate (DAHP). This reaction is catalyzed by DAHP synthase (DAHPS), a metal-activated enzyme, which in microorganisms is the target for negative-feedback regulation by pathway intermediates or by end products. In Escherichia coli there are three DAHPS isoforms, each specifically inhibited by one of the three aromatic amino acids. RESULTS: The crystal structure of the phenylalanine-regulated form of DAHPS complexed with PEP and Pb2+ (DAHPS(Phe)-PEP-Pb) was determined by multiple wavelength anomalous dispersion phasing utilizing the anomalous scattering of Pb2+. The tetramer consists of two tight dimers. The monomers of the tight dimer are coupled by extensive interactions including a pair of three-stranded, intersubunit beta sheets. The monomer (350 residues) is a (beta/alpha)8 barrel with several additional beta strands and alpha helices. The PEP and Pb2+ are at the C-ends of the beta strands of the barrel, as is SO4(2-), inferred to occupy the position of the phosphate of E4P. Mutations that reduce feedback inhibition cluster about a cavity near the twofold axis of the tight dimer and are centered approximately 15 A from the active site, indicating the location of a separate regulatory site. CONCLUSIONS: The crystal structure of DAHPS(Phe)-PEP-Pb reveals the active site of this key enzyme of aromatic biosynthesis and indicates the probable site of inhibitor binding. This is the first reported structure of a DAHPS; the structure of its two paralogs and of a variety of orthologs should now be readily determined by molecular replacement.

About this Structure

1QR7 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of phenylalanine-regulated 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate-7-phosphate synthase from Escherichia coli., Shumilin IA, Kretsinger RH, Bauerle RH, Structure. 1999 Jul 15;7(7):865-75. PMID:10425687

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