1qr7
From Proteopedia
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- | [[Image:1qr7.jpg|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:1qr7.jpg|left|200px]] |
- | + | ||
- | '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF PHENYLALANINE-REGULATED 3-DEOXY-D-ARABINO-HEPTULOSONATE-7-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI COMPLEXED WITH PB2+ AND PEP''' | + | {{Structure |
+ | |PDB= 1qr7 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1qr7</scene>, resolution 2.6Å | ||
+ | |SITE= | ||
+ | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=PB:LEAD+(II)+ION'>PB</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PEP:PHOSPHOENOLPYRUVATE'>PEP</scene> | ||
+ | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3-deoxy-7-phosphoheptulonate_synthase 3-deoxy-7-phosphoheptulonate synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.5.1.54 2.5.1.54] | ||
+ | |GENE= | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF PHENYLALANINE-REGULATED 3-DEOXY-D-ARABINO-HEPTULOSONATE-7-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI COMPLEXED WITH PB2+ AND PEP''' | ||
+ | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
- | 1QR7 is a [ | + | 1QR7 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QR7 OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
- | Crystal structure of phenylalanine-regulated 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate-7-phosphate synthase from Escherichia coli., Shumilin IA, Kretsinger RH, Bauerle RH, Structure. 1999 Jul 15;7(7):865-75. PMID:[http:// | + | Crystal structure of phenylalanine-regulated 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate-7-phosphate synthase from Escherichia coli., Shumilin IA, Kretsinger RH, Bauerle RH, Structure. 1999 Jul 15;7(7):865-75. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10425687 10425687] |
[[Category: 3-deoxy-7-phosphoheptulonate synthase]] | [[Category: 3-deoxy-7-phosphoheptulonate synthase]] | ||
[[Category: Escherichia coli]] | [[Category: Escherichia coli]] | ||
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[[Category: beta-alpha-barrel]] | [[Category: beta-alpha-barrel]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:41:36 2008'' |
Revision as of 11:41, 20 March 2008
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, resolution 2.6Å | |||||||
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Ligands: | , and | ||||||
Activity: | 3-deoxy-7-phosphoheptulonate synthase, with EC number 2.5.1.54 | ||||||
Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml |
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF PHENYLALANINE-REGULATED 3-DEOXY-D-ARABINO-HEPTULOSONATE-7-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI COMPLEXED WITH PB2+ AND PEP
Overview
BACKGROUND: In microorganisms and plants the first step in the common pathway leading to the biosynthesis of aromatic compounds is the stereospecific condensation of phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) and D-erythrose-4-phosphate (E4P) giving rise to 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate-7-phosphate (DAHP). This reaction is catalyzed by DAHP synthase (DAHPS), a metal-activated enzyme, which in microorganisms is the target for negative-feedback regulation by pathway intermediates or by end products. In Escherichia coli there are three DAHPS isoforms, each specifically inhibited by one of the three aromatic amino acids. RESULTS: The crystal structure of the phenylalanine-regulated form of DAHPS complexed with PEP and Pb2+ (DAHPS(Phe)-PEP-Pb) was determined by multiple wavelength anomalous dispersion phasing utilizing the anomalous scattering of Pb2+. The tetramer consists of two tight dimers. The monomers of the tight dimer are coupled by extensive interactions including a pair of three-stranded, intersubunit beta sheets. The monomer (350 residues) is a (beta/alpha)8 barrel with several additional beta strands and alpha helices. The PEP and Pb2+ are at the C-ends of the beta strands of the barrel, as is SO4(2-), inferred to occupy the position of the phosphate of E4P. Mutations that reduce feedback inhibition cluster about a cavity near the twofold axis of the tight dimer and are centered approximately 15 A from the active site, indicating the location of a separate regulatory site. CONCLUSIONS: The crystal structure of DAHPS(Phe)-PEP-Pb reveals the active site of this key enzyme of aromatic biosynthesis and indicates the probable site of inhibitor binding. This is the first reported structure of a DAHPS; the structure of its two paralogs and of a variety of orthologs should now be readily determined by molecular replacement.
About this Structure
1QR7 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Crystal structure of phenylalanine-regulated 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate-7-phosphate synthase from Escherichia coli., Shumilin IA, Kretsinger RH, Bauerle RH, Structure. 1999 Jul 15;7(7):865-75. PMID:10425687
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