1qz3

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[[Image:1qz3.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1qz3" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1qz3.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1qz3, resolution 2.30&Aring;" />
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MUTANT M211S/R215L OF CARBOXYLESTERASE EST2 COMPLEXED WITH HEXADECANESULFONATE'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1qz3 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1qz3</scene>, resolution 2.30&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=HDS:1-HEXADECANOSULFONIC ACID'>HDS</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carboxylesterase Carboxylesterase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.1.1 3.1.1.1]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MUTANT M211S/R215L OF CARBOXYLESTERASE EST2 COMPLEXED WITH HEXADECANESULFONATE'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1QZ3 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alicyclobacillus_acidocaldarius Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius] with <scene name='pdbligand=HDS:'>HDS</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carboxylesterase Carboxylesterase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.1.1 3.1.1.1] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QZ3 OCA].
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1QZ3 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alicyclobacillus_acidocaldarius Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QZ3 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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A substrate-induced switch in the reaction mechanism of a thermophilic esterase: kinetic evidences and structural basis., De Simone G, Mandrich L, Menchise V, Giordano V, Febbraio F, Rossi M, Pedone C, Manco G, J Biol Chem. 2004 Feb 20;279(8):6815-23. Epub 2003 Nov 15. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=14617621 14617621]
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A substrate-induced switch in the reaction mechanism of a thermophilic esterase: kinetic evidences and structural basis., De Simone G, Mandrich L, Menchise V, Giordano V, Febbraio F, Rossi M, Pedone C, Manco G, J Biol Chem. 2004 Feb 20;279(8):6815-23. Epub 2003 Nov 15. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14617621 14617621]
[[Category: Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius]]
[[Category: Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius]]
[[Category: Carboxylesterase]]
[[Category: Carboxylesterase]]
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[[Category: hydrolase]]
[[Category: hydrolase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:45:22 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:44:40 2008''

Revision as of 11:44, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1qz3

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.30Å
Ligands:
Activity: Carboxylesterase, with EC number 3.1.1.1
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MUTANT M211S/R215L OF CARBOXYLESTERASE EST2 COMPLEXED WITH HEXADECANESULFONATE


Overview

The reaction mechanism of the esterase 2 (EST2) from Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius was studied at the kinetic and structural level to shed light on the mechanism of activity and substrate specificity increase previously observed in its double mutant M211S/R215L. In particular, the values of kinetic constants (k1, k(-1), k2, and k3) along with activation energies (E1, E(-1), E2, and E3) were measured for wild type and mutant enzyme. The previously suggested substrate-induced switch in the reaction mechanism from kcat=k3 with a short acyl chain substrate (p-nitrophenyl hexanoate) to kcat=k2 with a long acyl chain substrate (p-nitrophenyl dodecanoate) was validated. The inhibition afforded by an irreversible inhibitor (1-hexadecanesulfonyl chloride), structurally related to p-nitrophenyl dodecanoate, was studied by kinetic analysis. Moreover the three-dimensional structure of the double mutant bound to this inhibitor was determined, providing essential information on the enzyme mechanism. In fact, structural analysis explained the observed substrate-induced switch because of an inversion in the binding mode of the long acyl chain derivatives with respect to the acyl- and alcohol-binding sites.

About this Structure

1QZ3 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

A substrate-induced switch in the reaction mechanism of a thermophilic esterase: kinetic evidences and structural basis., De Simone G, Mandrich L, Menchise V, Giordano V, Febbraio F, Rossi M, Pedone C, Manco G, J Biol Chem. 2004 Feb 20;279(8):6815-23. Epub 2003 Nov 15. PMID:14617621

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