1rct

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[[Image:1rct.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1rct" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1rct.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1rct, resolution 2.80&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal structure of Human purine nucleoside phosphorylase complexed with INOSINE'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1rct |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1rct</scene>, resolution 2.80&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=NOS:INOSINE'>NOS</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purine-nucleoside_phosphorylase Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.2.1 2.4.2.1]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''Crystal structure of Human purine nucleoside phosphorylase complexed with INOSINE'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1RCT is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=NOS:'>NOS</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purine-nucleoside_phosphorylase Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.2.1 2.4.2.1] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RCT OCA].
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1RCT is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RCT OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structures of human purine nucleoside phosphorylase complexed with inosine and ddI., Canduri F, dos Santos DM, Silva RG, Mendes MA, Basso LA, Palma MS, de Azevedo WF, Santos DS, Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2004 Jan 23;313(4):907-14. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=14706628 14706628]
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Structures of human purine nucleoside phosphorylase complexed with inosine and ddI., Canduri F, dos Santos DM, Silva RG, Mendes MA, Basso LA, Palma MS, de Azevedo WF, Santos DS, Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2004 Jan 23;313(4):907-14. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14706628 14706628]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase]]
[[Category: Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase]]
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[[Category: synchrotron]]
[[Category: synchrotron]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:49:28 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:49:49 2008''

Revision as of 11:49, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1rct

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.80Å
Ligands: and
Activity: Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase, with EC number 2.4.2.1
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of Human purine nucleoside phosphorylase complexed with INOSINE


Contents

Overview

Human purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) is a ubiquitous enzyme which plays a key role in the purine salvage pathway, and PNP deficiency in humans leads to an impairment of T-cell function, usually with no apparent effect on B-cell function. PNP is highly specific for 6-oxopurine nucleosides and exhibits negligible activity for 6-aminopurine nucleosides. The catalytic efficiency for inosine is 350,000-fold greater than for adenosine. Adenine nucleosides and nucleotides are deaminated by adenosine deaminase and AMP deaminase to their corresponding inosine derivatives which, in turn, may be further degraded. Here we report the crystal structures of human PNP in complex with inosine and 2('),3(')-dideoxyinosine, refined to 2.8A resolution using synchrotron radiation. The present structures provide explanation for ligand binding, refine the purine-binding site, and can be used for future inhibitor design.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Neutral lipid storage disease with myopathy OMIM:[609059], Nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency, immunodeficiency due to OMIM:[164050]

About this Structure

1RCT is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structures of human purine nucleoside phosphorylase complexed with inosine and ddI., Canduri F, dos Santos DM, Silva RG, Mendes MA, Basso LA, Palma MS, de Azevedo WF, Santos DS, Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2004 Jan 23;313(4):907-14. PMID:14706628

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