1rhy

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[[Image:1rhy.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1rhy" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1rhy.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1rhy, resolution 2.30&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal structure of Imidazole Glycerol Phosphate Dehydratase'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1rhy |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1rhy</scene>, resolution 2.30&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=HG:MERCURY+(II)+ION'>HG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EMC:ETHYL+MERCURY+ION'>EMC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ACY:ACETIC+ACID'>ACY</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imidazoleglycerol-phosphate_dehydratase Imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.19 4.2.1.19]
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|GENE= HIS3 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=5207 Filobasidiella neoformans])
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}}
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'''Crystal structure of Imidazole Glycerol Phosphate Dehydratase'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1RHY is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filobasidiella_neoformans Filobasidiella neoformans] with <scene name='pdbligand=HG:'>HG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EMC:'>EMC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ACY:'>ACY</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:'>GOL</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imidazoleglycerol-phosphate_dehydratase Imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.19 4.2.1.19] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RHY OCA].
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1RHY is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filobasidiella_neoformans Filobasidiella neoformans]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RHY OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Crystal structure of imidazole glycerol-phosphate dehydratase: duplication of an unusual fold., Sinha SC, Chaudhuri BN, Burgner JW, Yakovleva G, Davisson VJ, Smith JL, J Biol Chem. 2004 Apr 9;279(15):15491-8. Epub 2004 Jan 14. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=14724278 14724278]
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Crystal structure of imidazole glycerol-phosphate dehydratase: duplication of an unusual fold., Sinha SC, Chaudhuri BN, Burgner JW, Yakovleva G, Davisson VJ, Smith JL, J Biol Chem. 2004 Apr 9;279(15):15491-8. Epub 2004 Jan 14. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14724278 14724278]
[[Category: Filobasidiella neoformans]]
[[Category: Filobasidiella neoformans]]
[[Category: Imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase]]
[[Category: Imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase]]
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[[Category: dehydratases; histidine biosynthesis; left-handed b-a-b crossover motif; gene duplication]]
[[Category: dehydratases; histidine biosynthesis; left-handed b-a-b crossover motif; gene duplication]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:51:04 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:51:52 2008''

Revision as of 11:51, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1rhy

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.30Å
Ligands: , , , and
Gene: HIS3 (Filobasidiella neoformans)
Activity: Imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase, with EC number 4.2.1.19
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of Imidazole Glycerol Phosphate Dehydratase


Overview

Imidazole glycerol-phosphate dehydratase (IGPD) catalyzes the sixth step of histidine biosynthesis. The enzyme is of fundamental biochemical interest, because it catalyzes removal of a non-acidic hydrogen atom in the dehydration reaction. It is also a potential target for development of herbicides. IGPD is a metalloenzyme in which transition metals induce aggregation and are required for catalysis. Addition of 1 equivalent of Mn(2+)/subunit is shown by analytical ultracentrifugation to induce the formation of 24-mers from trimeric IGPD. Two histidine-rich motifs may participate in metal binding and aggregation. The 2.3-A crystal structure of metal-free trimeric IGPD from the fungus Filobasidiella neoformans reveals a novel fold containing an internal repeat, apparently the result of gene duplication. The 95-residue alpha/beta half-domain occurs in a few other proteins, including the GHMP kinase superfamily (galacto-homoserine-mevalonate-phosphomevalonate), but duplication to form a compact domain has not been seen elsewhere. Conserved residues cluster at two types of sites in the trimer, each site containing a conserved histidine-rich motif. A model is proposed for the intact, active 24-mer in which all highly conserved residues, including the histidine-rich motifs in both the N- and C-terminal halves of the polypeptide, cluster at a common site between trimers. This site is a candidate for the active site and also for metal binding leading to aggregation of trimers. The structure provides a basis for further studies of enzyme function and mechanism and for development of more potent and specific herbicides.

About this Structure

1RHY is a Single protein structure of sequence from Filobasidiella neoformans. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of imidazole glycerol-phosphate dehydratase: duplication of an unusual fold., Sinha SC, Chaudhuri BN, Burgner JW, Yakovleva G, Davisson VJ, Smith JL, J Biol Chem. 2004 Apr 9;279(15):15491-8. Epub 2004 Jan 14. PMID:14724278

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