4a7s

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{{STRUCTURE_4a7s| PDB=4a7s | SCENE= }}
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==Structure of human I113T SOD1 mutant complexed with 5-Fluorouridine in the p21 space group==
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===Structure of human I113T SOD1 mutant complexed with 5-Fluorouridine in the p21 space group===
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<StructureSection load='4a7s' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4a7s]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.06&Aring;' scene=''>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_23612299}}
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4a7s]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4A7S OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4A7S FirstGlance]. <br>
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==Disease==
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=5UD:5-FLUOROURIDINE'>5UD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CU:COPPER+(II)+ION'>CU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2wz6|2wz6]], [[1ptz|1ptz]], [[1oez|1oez]], [[1azv|1azv]], [[1hl4|1hl4]], [[2wyz|2wyz]], [[4a7q|4a7q]], [[1ozu|1ozu]], [[2vr6|2vr6]], [[2c9v|2c9v]], [[2wz5|2wz5]], [[2xjl|2xjl]], [[1pu0|1pu0]], [[1fun|1fun]], [[2xjk|2xjk]], [[1sos|1sos]], [[1n19|1n19]], [[1p1v|1p1v]], [[2wz0|2wz0]], [[1l3n|1l3n]], [[2wko|2wko]], [[2af2|2af2]], [[1uxl|1uxl]], [[2vr8|2vr8]], [[1rk7|1rk7]], [[2vr7|2vr7]], [[4sod|4sod]], [[2c9s|2c9s]], [[2v0a|2v0a]], [[1mfm|1mfm]], [[2wyt|2wyt]], [[4a7g|4a7g]], [[1dsw|1dsw]], [[1kmg|1kmg]], [[1ozt|1ozt]], [[1n18|1n18]], [[1ba9|1ba9]], [[2c9u|2c9u]], [[1hl5|1hl5]], [[1spd|1spd]], [[1uxm|1uxm]], [[4a7u|4a7u]], [[4a7t|4a7t]], [[4a7r|4a7r]], [[4a7v|4a7v]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superoxide_dismutase Superoxide dismutase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.15.1.1 1.15.1.1] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4a7s FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4a7s OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4a7s RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4a7s PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Disease ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SODC_HUMAN SODC_HUMAN]] Defects in SOD1 are the cause of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 1 (ALS1) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/105400 105400]]. ALS1 is a familial form of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, a neurodegenerative disorder affecting upper and lower motor neurons and resulting in fatal paralysis. Sensory abnormalities are absent. Death usually occurs within 2 to 5 years. The etiology of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is likely to be multifactorial, involving both genetic and environmental factors. The disease is inherited in 5-10% of cases leading to familial forms.<ref>PMID:12963370</ref> <ref>PMID:19741096</ref> <ref>PMID:8528216</ref> <ref>PMID:8682505</ref> <ref>PMID:9541385</ref> <ref>PMID:12754496</ref> <ref>PMID:15056757</ref> <ref>PMID:18378676</ref> [:]<ref>PMID:8446170</ref> <ref>PMID:8351519</ref> <ref>PMID:8179602</ref> <ref>PMID:7980516</ref> <ref>PMID:8069312</ref> <ref>PMID:7951252</ref> <ref>PMID:7881433</ref> <ref>PMID:7836951</ref> <ref>PMID:7997024</ref> <ref>PMID:7870076</ref> <ref>PMID:7887412</ref> <ref>PMID:7795609</ref> <ref>PMID:7655468</ref> <ref>PMID:7655469</ref> <ref>PMID:7655471</ref> <ref>PMID:7700376</ref> <ref>PMID:7647793</ref> <ref>PMID:7501156</ref> <ref>PMID:7496169</ref> <ref>PMID:8938700</ref> <ref>PMID:8907321</ref> <ref>PMID:8990014</ref> <ref>PMID:9101297</ref> <ref>PMID:9455977</ref> <ref>PMID:10732812</ref> <ref>PMID:9131652</ref> <ref>PMID:10400992</ref> <ref>PMID:10430435</ref> <ref>PMID:11535232</ref> <ref>PMID:11369193</ref> <ref>PMID:12402272</ref> <ref>PMID:12145308</ref> <ref>PMID:14506936</ref> <ref>PMID:18552350</ref> <ref>PMID:18301754</ref> <ref>PMID:21247266</ref> <ref>PMID:21220647</ref>
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SODC_HUMAN SODC_HUMAN]] Defects in SOD1 are the cause of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 1 (ALS1) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/105400 105400]]. ALS1 is a familial form of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, a neurodegenerative disorder affecting upper and lower motor neurons and resulting in fatal paralysis. Sensory abnormalities are absent. Death usually occurs within 2 to 5 years. The etiology of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is likely to be multifactorial, involving both genetic and environmental factors. The disease is inherited in 5-10% of cases leading to familial forms.<ref>PMID:12963370</ref> <ref>PMID:19741096</ref> <ref>PMID:8528216</ref> <ref>PMID:8682505</ref> <ref>PMID:9541385</ref> <ref>PMID:12754496</ref> <ref>PMID:15056757</ref> <ref>PMID:18378676</ref> [:]<ref>PMID:8446170</ref> <ref>PMID:8351519</ref> <ref>PMID:8179602</ref> <ref>PMID:7980516</ref> <ref>PMID:8069312</ref> <ref>PMID:7951252</ref> <ref>PMID:7881433</ref> <ref>PMID:7836951</ref> <ref>PMID:7997024</ref> <ref>PMID:7870076</ref> <ref>PMID:7887412</ref> <ref>PMID:7795609</ref> <ref>PMID:7655468</ref> <ref>PMID:7655469</ref> <ref>PMID:7655471</ref> <ref>PMID:7700376</ref> <ref>PMID:7647793</ref> <ref>PMID:7501156</ref> <ref>PMID:7496169</ref> <ref>PMID:8938700</ref> <ref>PMID:8907321</ref> <ref>PMID:8990014</ref> <ref>PMID:9101297</ref> <ref>PMID:9455977</ref> <ref>PMID:10732812</ref> <ref>PMID:9131652</ref> <ref>PMID:10400992</ref> <ref>PMID:10430435</ref> <ref>PMID:11535232</ref> <ref>PMID:11369193</ref> <ref>PMID:12402272</ref> <ref>PMID:12145308</ref> <ref>PMID:14506936</ref> <ref>PMID:18552350</ref> <ref>PMID:18301754</ref> <ref>PMID:21247266</ref> <ref>PMID:21220647</ref>
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== Function ==
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==Function==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SODC_HUMAN SODC_HUMAN]] Destroys radicals which are normally produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems.
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SODC_HUMAN SODC_HUMAN]] Destroys radicals which are normally produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems.
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Mutations in the gene encoding Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase-1 cause amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Superoxide dismutase-1 mutations decrease protein stability and promote aggregation. The mutant monomer is thought to be an intermediate in the pathway from the superoxide dismutase-1 dimer to aggregate. Here we find that the monomeric copper-apo, zinc-holo protein is structurally perturbed and the apo-protein aggregates without reattainment of the monomer-dimer equilibrium. Intervention to stabilize the superoxide dismutase-1 dimer and inhibit aggregation is regarded as a potential therapeutic strategy. We describe protein-ligand interactions for two compounds, Isoproterenol and 5-fluorouridine, highlighted as superoxide dismutase-1 stabilizers. We find both compounds interact with superoxide dismutase-1 at a key region identified at the core of the superoxide dismutase-1 fibrillar aggregates, beta-barrel loop II-strand 3, rather than the proposed dimer interface site. This illustrates the need for direct structural observations when developing compounds for protein-targeted therapeutics.
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==About this Structure==
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Ligand binding and aggregation of pathogenic SOD1.,Wright GS, Antonyuk SV, Kershaw NM, Strange RW, Samar Hasnain S Nat Commun. 2013 Apr 23;4:1758. doi: 10.1038/ncomms2750. PMID:23612299<ref>PMID:23612299</ref>
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[[4a7s]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4A7S OCA].
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Superoxide Dismutase|Superoxide Dismutase]]
*[[Superoxide Dismutase|Superoxide Dismutase]]
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== References ==
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==Reference==
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<references/>
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<references group="xtra"/><references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Superoxide dismutase]]
[[Category: Superoxide dismutase]]
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[[Category: Antonyuk, S V.]]
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[[Category: Antonyuk, S V]]
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[[Category: Hasnain, S S.]]
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[[Category: Hasnain, S S]]
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[[Category: Kershaw, N M.]]
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[[Category: Kershaw, N M]]
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[[Category: ONeil, P M.]]
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[[Category: ONeil, P M]]
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[[Category: Strange, R W.]]
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[[Category: Strange, R W]]
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[[Category: Wright, G S.A.]]
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[[Category: Wright, G S.A]]
[[Category: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis]]
[[Category: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis]]
[[Category: Antioxidant]]
[[Category: Antioxidant]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]

Revision as of 09:04, 21 December 2014

Structure of human I113T SOD1 mutant complexed with 5-Fluorouridine in the p21 space group

4a7s, resolution 1.06Å

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