2dpg
From Proteopedia
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
| - | The catalytic mechanism of glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase from, Leuconostoc mesenteroides was investigated by replacing three amino acids, His-240, Asp-177, and His 178, with asparagine, using site-directed, mutagenesis. Each of the mutant enzymes was purified to homogeneity and, characterized by substrate binding studies and steady-state kinetic, analyses. The three-dimensional structure of the H240N glucose 6-phosphate, dehydrogenase was determined at 2.5 A resolution. The results support a, mechanism in which His-240 acts as the general base that abstracts the, proton from the C1-hydroxyl group of glucose 6-phosphate, and the, carboxylate group of Asp-177 stabilizes the positive charge that forms on, His-240 in the transition state. The results also confirm the postulated, role of . | + | The catalytic mechanism of glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase from, Leuconostoc mesenteroides was investigated by replacing three amino acids, His-240, Asp-177, and His 178, with asparagine, using site-directed, mutagenesis. Each of the mutant enzymes was purified to homogeneity and, characterized by substrate binding studies and steady-state kinetic, analyses. The three-dimensional structure of the H240N glucose 6-phosphate, dehydrogenase was determined at 2.5 A resolution. The results support a, mechanism in which His-240 acts as the general base that abstracts the, proton from the C1-hydroxyl group of glucose 6-phosphate, and the, carboxylate group of Asp-177 stabilizes the positive charge that forms on, His-240 in the transition state. The results also confirm the postulated, role of His-178 in binding the phosphate moiety of glucose 6-phosphate. |
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 2DPG is a | + | 2DPG is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leuconostoc_mesenteroides Leuconostoc mesenteroides] with NAP as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose-6-phosphate_1-dehydrogenase Glucose-6-phosphate 1-dehydrogenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.49 1.1.1.49] Structure known Active Site: NUL. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2DPG OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
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[[Category: oxidoreductase]] | [[Category: oxidoreductase]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | ''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 5 12:41:39 2007'' |
Revision as of 10:36, 5 November 2007
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COMPLEX OF INACTIVE MUTANT (H240->N) OF GLUCOSE 6-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE FROM LEUCONOSTOC MESENTEROIDES WITH NADP+
Overview
The catalytic mechanism of glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase from, Leuconostoc mesenteroides was investigated by replacing three amino acids, His-240, Asp-177, and His 178, with asparagine, using site-directed, mutagenesis. Each of the mutant enzymes was purified to homogeneity and, characterized by substrate binding studies and steady-state kinetic, analyses. The three-dimensional structure of the H240N glucose 6-phosphate, dehydrogenase was determined at 2.5 A resolution. The results support a, mechanism in which His-240 acts as the general base that abstracts the, proton from the C1-hydroxyl group of glucose 6-phosphate, and the, carboxylate group of Asp-177 stabilizes the positive charge that forms on, His-240 in the transition state. The results also confirm the postulated, role of His-178 in binding the phosphate moiety of glucose 6-phosphate.
About this Structure
2DPG is a Single protein structure of sequence from Leuconostoc mesenteroides with NAP as ligand. Active as Glucose-6-phosphate 1-dehydrogenase, with EC number 1.1.1.49 Structure known Active Site: NUL. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
On the mechanism of the reaction catalyzed by glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase., Cosgrove MS, Naylor C, Paludan S, Adams MJ, Levy HR, Biochemistry. 1998 Mar 3;37(9):2759-67. PMID:9485426
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