4go1

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{{STRUCTURE_4go1| PDB=4go1 | SCENE= }}
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==Crystal Structure of full length transcription repressor LsrR from E. coli.==
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===Crystal Structure of full length transcription repressor LsrR from E. coli.===
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<StructureSection load='4go1' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4go1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00&Aring;' scene=''>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_23589368}}
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4go1]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_k-12 Escherichia coli k-12]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4GO1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4GO1 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">b1512, JW1505, lsrR, ydeW ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=83333 Escherichia coli K-12])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4go1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4go1 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4go1 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4go1 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Quorum-sensing systems are widely used by bacteria to control behavior in response to fluctuations in cell density. Several small diffusible molecules called autoinducers act as signaling molecules in quorum-sensing processes through interplay with sensors. Autoinducers modulate vital physiological functions such as nutrient acquisition, gene transcription, and virulence factor production. In Escherichia coli, LsrR serves as a global transcription regulator that responds to autoinducer-2 to regulate the expression of a variety of genes, including the lsr operon and the lsrR gene. Here, we report the crystal structure of full-length LsrR from E. coli, which has an N-terminal DNA-binding domain and a C-terminal ligand-binding domain connected by a beta-strand. Although only two molecules are found in one asymmetric unit, two neighboring dimers pack to form a tetramer that is consistent with the oligomerization state of LsrR in solution. Mutagenesis experiments and gel shift assays indicated that Gln-33 and Tyr-26 might be involved in interactions between LsrR and DNA. The LsrR-binding site for phosphorylated autoinducer-2 was predicted by structural comparisons of LsrR with CggR and SorC. Cross-linking, size exclusion chromatography, and gel shift assays determined that phosphorylated autoinducer-2 triggered the disassembly of the LsrR tetramer into dimers and reduced the DNA binding ability of LsrR. Our findings reveal a mechanism for the change in the oligomerization state of LsrR in the presence of phosphorylated autoinducer-2. Based on these observations, we propose that phosphorylated autoinducer-2 triggers the disassembly of the LsrR tetramer to activate the transcription of its target genes.
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==About this Structure==
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Structural Basis for Phosphorylated Autoinducer-2 Modulation of the Oligomerization State of the Global Transcription Regulator LsrR from Escherichia coli.,Wu M, Tao Y, Liu X, Zang J J Biol Chem. 2013 May 31;288(22):15878-87. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M112.417634. Epub, 2013 Apr 15. PMID:23589368<ref>PMID:23589368</ref>
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[[4go1]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_k-12 Escherichia coli k-12]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4GO1 OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:023589368</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
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</div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Escherichia coli k-12]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli k-12]]
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[[Category: Liu, X.]]
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[[Category: Liu, X]]
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[[Category: Tao, Y.]]
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[[Category: Tao, Y]]
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[[Category: Wu, M.]]
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[[Category: Wu, M]]
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[[Category: Zang, J.]]
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[[Category: Zang, J]]
[[Category: Hth motif]]
[[Category: Hth motif]]
[[Category: P-ai-2]]
[[Category: P-ai-2]]

Revision as of 10:48, 21 December 2014

Crystal Structure of full length transcription repressor LsrR from E. coli.

4go1, resolution 3.00Å

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