4hfw

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{{STRUCTURE_4hfw| PDB=4hfw | SCENE= }}
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==Anti Rotavirus Antibody==
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===Anti Rotavirus Antibody===
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<StructureSection load='4hfw' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4hfw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60&Aring;' scene=''>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_23671563}}
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4hfw]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4HFW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4HFW FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4hfw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4hfw OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4hfw RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4hfw PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Several live attenuated rotavirus (RV) vaccines have been licensed, but the mechanisms of protective immunity are still poorly understood. The most frequent human B cell response is directed to the internal protein VP6 on the surface of double-layered particles, which is normally exposed only in the intracellular environment. Here, we show that the canonical VP6 antibodies secreted by humans bind to such particles and inhibit viral transcription. Polymeric IgA RV antibodies mediated an inhibitory effect against virus replication inside cells during IgA transcytosis. We defined the recognition site on VP6 as a quaternary epitope containing a high density of charged residues. RV human mAbs appear to bind to a negatively-charged patch on the surface of the Type I channel in the transcriptionally active particle, and they sterically block the channel. This unique mucosal mechanism of viral neutralization, which is not apparent from conventional immunoassays, may contribute significantly to human immunity to RV.
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==About this Structure==
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Human Rotavirus VP6-Specific Antibodies Mediate Intracellular Neutralization by Binding to a Quaternary Structure in the Transcriptional Pore.,Aiyegbo MS, Sapparapu G, Spiller BW, Eli IM, Williams DR, Kim R, Lee DE, Liu T, Li S, Woods VL Jr, Nannemann DP, Meiler J, Stewart PL, Crowe JE Jr PLoS One. 2013 May 9;8(5):e61101. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0061101. Print 2013. PMID:23671563<ref>PMID:23671563</ref>
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[[4hfw]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4HFW OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:023671563</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
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</div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Aiyegbo, M.]]
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[[Category: Aiyegbo, M]]
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[[Category: Crowe, J E.]]
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[[Category: Crowe, J E]]
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[[Category: Spiller, B W.]]
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[[Category: Spiller, B W]]
[[Category: Ig fold]]
[[Category: Ig fold]]
[[Category: Immune response]]
[[Category: Immune response]]
[[Category: Immune system]]
[[Category: Immune system]]
[[Category: Rotavirus vp6 protein]]
[[Category: Rotavirus vp6 protein]]

Revision as of 12:33, 21 December 2014

Anti Rotavirus Antibody

4hfw, resolution 2.60Å

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