1sax

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[[Image:1sax.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1sax" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1sax.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1sax, resolution 2.80&Aring;" />
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'''Three-dimensional structure of s.aureus methicillin-resistance regulating transcriptional repressor meci in complex with 25-bp ds-DNA'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1sax |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1sax</scene>, resolution 2.80&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM ION'>K</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= mecI ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1280 Staphylococcus aureus])
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}}
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'''Three-dimensional structure of s.aureus methicillin-resistance regulating transcriptional repressor meci in complex with 25-bp ds-DNA'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1SAX is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staphylococcus_aureus Staphylococcus aureus] with <scene name='pdbligand=K:'>K</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SAX OCA].
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1SAX is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staphylococcus_aureus Staphylococcus aureus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SAX OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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On the transcriptional regulation of methicillin resistance: MecI repressor in complex with its operator., Garcia-Castellanos R, Mallorqui-Fernandez G, Marrero A, Potempa J, Coll M, Gomis-Ruth FX, J Biol Chem. 2004 Apr 23;279(17):17888-96. Epub 2004 Feb 11. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=14960592 14960592]
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On the transcriptional regulation of methicillin resistance: MecI repressor in complex with its operator., Garcia-Castellanos R, Mallorqui-Fernandez G, Marrero A, Potempa J, Coll M, Gomis-Ruth FX, J Biol Chem. 2004 Apr 23;279(17):17888-96. Epub 2004 Feb 11. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14960592 14960592]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Staphylococcus aureus]]
[[Category: Staphylococcus aureus]]
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[[Category: winged helix-turn-helix]]
[[Category: winged helix-turn-helix]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:59:37 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:02:35 2008''

Revision as of 12:02, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1sax

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.80Å
Ligands:
Gene: mecI (Staphylococcus aureus)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Three-dimensional structure of s.aureus methicillin-resistance regulating transcriptional repressor meci in complex with 25-bp ds-DNA


Overview

Bacterial resistance to antibiotics poses a serious worldwide public health problem due to the high morbidity and mortality caused by infectious diseases. Most hospital-onset infections are associated with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strains that have acquired multiple drug resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics. In a response to antimicrobial stress, nearly all clinical MRSA isolates produce beta-lactamase (BlaZ) and a penicillin-binding protein with low affinity for beta-lactam antibiotics (PBP2a, also known as PBP2' or MecA). Both effectors are regulated by homologous signal transduction systems consisting of a sensor/transducer and a transcriptional repressor. MecI (methicillin repressor) blocks mecA but also blaZ transcription and that of itself and the co-transcribed sensor/transducer. The structure of MecI in complex with a cognate operator double-stranded DNA reveals a homodimeric arrangement with a novel C-terminal spiral staircase dimerization domain responsible for dimer integrity. Each protomer interacts with the DNA major groove through a winged helix DNA-binding domain and specifically recognizes the nucleotide sequence 5'-Gua-Thy-Ade-X-Thy-3'. This results in an unusual convex bending of the DNA helix. The structure of this first molecular determinant of methicillin resistance in complex with its target DNA provides insights into its regulatory mechanism and paves the way for new antimicrobial strategies against MRSA.

About this Structure

1SAX is a Single protein structure of sequence from Staphylococcus aureus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

On the transcriptional regulation of methicillin resistance: MecI repressor in complex with its operator., Garcia-Castellanos R, Mallorqui-Fernandez G, Marrero A, Potempa J, Coll M, Gomis-Ruth FX, J Biol Chem. 2004 Apr 23;279(17):17888-96. Epub 2004 Feb 11. PMID:14960592

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