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1twx
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[Image:1twx.gif|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:1twx.gif|left|200px]] |
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| - | '''Crystal structure of the thrombin mutant D221A/D222K''' | + | {{Structure |
| + | |PDB= 1twx |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1twx</scene>, resolution 2.40Å | ||
| + | |SITE= | ||
| + | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene> | ||
| + | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thrombin Thrombin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.5 3.4.21.5] | ||
| + | |GENE= F2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]) | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''Crystal structure of the thrombin mutant D221A/D222K''' | ||
| + | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 1TWX is a [ | + | 1TWX is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TWX OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
| - | Crystal structure of the thrombin mutant D221A/D222K: the Asp222:Arg187 ion-pair stabilizes the fast form., Pineda AO, Zhang E, Guinto ER, Savvides SN, Tulinsky A, Di Cera E, Biophys Chem. 2004 Dec 20;112(2-3):253-6. PMID:[http:// | + | Crystal structure of the thrombin mutant D221A/D222K: the Asp222:Arg187 ion-pair stabilizes the fast form., Pineda AO, Zhang E, Guinto ER, Savvides SN, Tulinsky A, Di Cera E, Biophys Chem. 2004 Dec 20;112(2-3):253-6. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15572256 15572256] |
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: Protein complex]] | [[Category: Protein complex]] | ||
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[[Category: thrombin]] | [[Category: thrombin]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:24:18 2008'' |
Revision as of 12:24, 20 March 2008
| |||||||
| , resolution 2.40Å | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ligands: | |||||||
| Gene: | F2 (Homo sapiens) | ||||||
| Activity: | Thrombin, with EC number 3.4.21.5 | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
Crystal structure of the thrombin mutant D221A/D222K
Contents |
Overview
The thrombin mutant D221A/D222K (ARK) does not bind Na+ and has interesting functional properties intermediate between those of the slow and fast forms of wild type. We solved the X-ray crystal structure of ARK bound at exosite I with a fragment of hirudin at 2.4-A resolution. The structure shows a slight collapse of the 186 and 220 loops into the Na+ binding site due to disruption of the Asp222:Arg187 ion-pair. The backbone O atoms of Arg221a and Lys224 are shifted into conformations that eliminate optimal interaction with Na+. A paucity of solvent molecules in the Na+ binding site is also noted, by analogy to what is seen in the structure of the slow form. These findings reinforce the crucial role of the Asp222:Arg187 ion-pair in stabilizing the fast form of thrombin.
Disease
Known diseases associated with this structure: Dysprothrombinemia OMIM:[176930], Hyperprothrombinemia OMIM:[176930], Hypoprothrombinemia OMIM:[176930]
About this Structure
1TWX is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Crystal structure of the thrombin mutant D221A/D222K: the Asp222:Arg187 ion-pair stabilizes the fast form., Pineda AO, Zhang E, Guinto ER, Savvides SN, Tulinsky A, Di Cera E, Biophys Chem. 2004 Dec 20;112(2-3):253-6. PMID:15572256
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Mar 20 14:24:18 2008
