1uin

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[[Image:1uin.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1uin" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1uin.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="1uin, resolution 2.25&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal Structure of Threonine Synthase from Thermus Thermophilus HB8, Trigonal Crystal Form'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1uin |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1uin</scene>, resolution 2.25&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5'-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Threonine_synthase Threonine synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.3.1 4.2.3.1]
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|GENE= HB8 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=274 Thermus thermophilus])
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}}
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'''Crystal Structure of Threonine Synthase from Thermus Thermophilus HB8, Trigonal Crystal Form'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1UIN is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus Thermus thermophilus] with <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PLP:'>PLP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Threonine_synthase Threonine synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.3.1 4.2.3.1] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UIN OCA].
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1UIN is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus Thermus thermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UIN OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Crystal structures of threonine synthase from Thermus thermophilus HB8: conformational change, substrate recognition, and mechanism., Omi R, Goto M, Miyahara I, Mizuguchi H, Hayashi H, Kagamiyama H, Hirotsu K, J Biol Chem. 2003 Nov 14;278(46):46035-45. Epub 2003 Sep 2. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12952961 12952961]
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Crystal structures of threonine synthase from Thermus thermophilus HB8: conformational change, substrate recognition, and mechanism., Omi R, Goto M, Miyahara I, Mizuguchi H, Hayashi H, Kagamiyama H, Hirotsu K, J Biol Chem. 2003 Nov 14;278(46):46035-45. Epub 2003 Sep 2. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12952961 12952961]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Thermus thermophilus]]
[[Category: Thermus thermophilus]]
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[[Category: riken structural genomics/proteomics initiative]]
[[Category: riken structural genomics/proteomics initiative]]
[[Category: rsgi]]
[[Category: rsgi]]
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[[Category: structural genomics]]
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[[Category: structural genomic]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:24:56 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:32:30 2008''

Revision as of 12:32, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1uin

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.25Å
Ligands: and
Gene: HB8 (Thermus thermophilus)
Activity: Threonine synthase, with EC number 4.2.3.1
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of Threonine Synthase from Thermus Thermophilus HB8, Trigonal Crystal Form


Overview

Threonine synthase, which is a PLP-dependent enzyme, catalyzes the beta,gamma-replacement reaction of l-homoserine phosphate to yield threonine and inorganic phosphate. The three-dimensional structures of the enzyme from Thermus thermophilus HB8 in its unliganded form and complexed with the substrate analogue 2-amino-5-phosphonopentanoic acid have been determined at 2.15 and 2.0 A resolution, respectively. The complexed form, assigned as an enamine, uncovered the interactions of the cofactor-analogue conjugate with the active site residues. The binding of the substrate analogue induces a large conformational change at the domain level. The small domain rotates by about 25 degrees and approaches the large domain to close the active site. The complicated catalytic process of the enzyme has been elucidated based on the complex structure to reveal the stereochemistry of the reaction and to present the released inorganic phosphate as a possible catalyst to carry a proton to the Cgamma atom of the substrate.

About this Structure

1UIN is a Single protein structure of sequence from Thermus thermophilus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structures of threonine synthase from Thermus thermophilus HB8: conformational change, substrate recognition, and mechanism., Omi R, Goto M, Miyahara I, Mizuguchi H, Hayashi H, Kagamiyama H, Hirotsu K, J Biol Chem. 2003 Nov 14;278(46):46035-45. Epub 2003 Sep 2. PMID:12952961

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