1ujq

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[[Image:1ujq.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1ujq" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1ujq.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="1ujq, resolution 2.10&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal structure of 2-methylisocitrate lyase (PrpB) from Salmonella enterica serovar typhimurium'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1ujq |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1ujq</scene>, resolution 2.10&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methylisocitrate_lyase Methylisocitrate lyase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.1.3.30 4.1.3.30]
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|GENE= prpB ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=90371 Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium])
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}}
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'''Crystal structure of 2-methylisocitrate lyase (PrpB) from Salmonella enterica serovar typhimurium'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1UJQ is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmonella_enterica_subsp._enterica_serovar_typhimurium Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar typhimurium]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methylisocitrate_lyase Methylisocitrate lyase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.1.3.30 4.1.3.30] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UJQ OCA].
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1UJQ is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmonella_enterica_subsp._enterica_serovar_typhimurium Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar typhimurium]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UJQ OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Crystal structure of Salmonella typhimurium 2-methylisocitrate lyase (PrpB) and its complex with pyruvate and Mg(2+)., Simanshu DK, Satheshkumar PS, Savithri HS, Murthy MR, Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2003 Nov 7;311(1):193-201. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=14575713 14575713]
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Crystal structure of Salmonella typhimurium 2-methylisocitrate lyase (PrpB) and its complex with pyruvate and Mg(2+)., Simanshu DK, Satheshkumar PS, Savithri HS, Murthy MR, Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2003 Nov 7;311(1):193-201. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14575713 14575713]
[[Category: Methylisocitrate lyase]]
[[Category: Methylisocitrate lyase]]
[[Category: Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar typhimurium]]
[[Category: Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar typhimurium]]
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[[Category: tim-2 barrel]]
[[Category: tim-2 barrel]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:25:15 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:32:52 2008''

Revision as of 12:32, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1ujq

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.10Å
Gene: prpB (Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium)
Activity: Methylisocitrate lyase, with EC number 4.1.3.30
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of 2-methylisocitrate lyase (PrpB) from Salmonella enterica serovar typhimurium


Overview

Propionate metabolism in Salmonella typhimurium occurs via 2-methylcitric acid cycle. The last step of this cycle, the cleavage of 2-methylisocitrate to succinate and pyruvate, is catalysed by 2-methylisocitrate lyase (PrpB). Here we report the X-ray crystal structure of the native and the pyruvate/Mg(2+) bound PrpB from S. typhimurium, determined at 2.1 and 2.3A, respectively. The structure closely resembles that of the Escherichia coli enzyme. Unlike the E. coli PrpB, Mg(2+) could not be located in the native Salmonella PrpB. Only in pyruvate bound PrpB structure, Mg(2+) was found coordinated with pyruvate. Binding of pyruvate to PrpB seems to induce movement of the Mg(2+) by 2.5A from its position found in E. coli native PrpB. In both the native enzyme and pyruvate/Mg(2+) bound forms, the active site loop is completely disordered. Examination of the pocket in which pyruvate and glyoxalate bind to 2-methylisocitrate lyase and isocitrate lyase, respectively, reveals plausible rationale for different substrate specificities of these two enzymes. Structural similarities in substrate and metal atom binding site as well as presence of similar residues in the active site suggest possible similarities in the reaction mechanism.

About this Structure

1UJQ is a Single protein structure of sequence from Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar typhimurium. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of Salmonella typhimurium 2-methylisocitrate lyase (PrpB) and its complex with pyruvate and Mg(2+)., Simanshu DK, Satheshkumar PS, Savithri HS, Murthy MR, Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2003 Nov 7;311(1):193-201. PMID:14575713

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