1vqw

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Line 1: Line 1:
-
[[Image:1vqw.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1vqw" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
+
[[Image:1vqw.gif|left|200px]]
-
caption="1vqw, resolution 2.40&Aring;" />
+
 
-
'''Crystal structure of a protein with similarity to flavin-containing monooxygenases and to mammalian dimethylalanine monooxygenases'''<br />
+
{{Structure
 +
|PDB= 1vqw |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1vqw</scene>, resolution 2.40&Aring;
 +
|SITE=
 +
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=EPE:4-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)-1-PIPERAZINE ETHANESULFONIC ACID'>EPE</scene>
 +
|ACTIVITY=
 +
|GENE=
 +
}}
 +
 
 +
'''Crystal structure of a protein with similarity to flavin-containing monooxygenases and to mammalian dimethylalanine monooxygenases'''
 +
 
==Overview==
==Overview==
Line 7: Line 16:
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
-
1VQW is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schizosaccharomyces_pombe Schizosaccharomyces pombe] with <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:'>FAD</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=EPE:'>EPE</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry 1YBP. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1VQW OCA].
+
1VQW is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schizosaccharomyces_pombe Schizosaccharomyces pombe]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry 1YBP. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1VQW OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
-
Mechanism of action of a flavin-containing monooxygenase., Eswaramoorthy S, Bonanno JB, Burley SK, Swaminathan S, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Jun 27;103(26):9832-7. Epub 2006 Jun 15. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16777962 16777962]
+
Mechanism of action of a flavin-containing monooxygenase., Eswaramoorthy S, Bonanno JB, Burley SK, Swaminathan S, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Jun 27;103(26):9832-7. Epub 2006 Jun 15. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16777962 16777962]
[[Category: Schizosaccharomyces pombe]]
[[Category: Schizosaccharomyces pombe]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
Line 25: Line 34:
[[Category: protein structure initiative]]
[[Category: protein structure initiative]]
[[Category: psi]]
[[Category: psi]]
-
[[Category: structural genomics]]
+
[[Category: structural genomic]]
[[Category: t1729]]
[[Category: t1729]]
-
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:37:41 2008''
+
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:48:35 2008''

Revision as of 12:48, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1vqw

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.40Å
Ligands: and
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of a protein with similarity to flavin-containing monooxygenases and to mammalian dimethylalanine monooxygenases


Overview

Elimination of nonnutritional and insoluble compounds is a critical task for any living organism. Flavin-containing monooxygenases (FMOs) attach an oxygen atom to the insoluble nucleophilic compounds to increase solubility and thereby increase excretion. Here we analyze the functional mechanism of FMO from Schizosaccharomyces pombe using the crystal structures of the wild type and protein-cofactor and protein-substrate complexes. The structure of the wild-type FMO revealed that the prosthetic group FAD is an integral part of the protein. FMO needs NADPH as a cofactor in addition to the prosthetic group for its catalytic activity. Structures of the protein-cofactor and protein-substrate complexes provide insights into mechanism of action. We propose that FMOs exist in the cell as a complex with a reduced form of the prosthetic group and NADPH cofactor, readying them to act on substrates. The 4alpha-hydroperoxyflavin form of the prosthetic group represents a transient intermediate of the monooxygenation process. The oxygenated and reduced forms of the prosthetic group help stabilize interactions with cofactor and substrate alternately to permit continuous enzyme turnover.

About this Structure

1VQW is a Single protein structure of sequence from Schizosaccharomyces pombe. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry 1YBP. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Mechanism of action of a flavin-containing monooxygenase., Eswaramoorthy S, Bonanno JB, Burley SK, Swaminathan S, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Jun 27;103(26):9832-7. Epub 2006 Jun 15. PMID:16777962

Page seeded by OCA on Thu Mar 20 14:48:35 2008

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Personal tools