1vtk

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[[Image:1vtk.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1vtk" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1vtk.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="1vtk, resolution 2.75&Aring;" />
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'''THYMIDINE KINASE FROM HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 1 IN COMPLEX WITH ADP AND DEOXYTHYMIDINE-MONOPHOSPHATE'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1vtk |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1vtk</scene>, resolution 2.75&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=TMP:THYMIDINE-5'-PHOSPHATE'>TMP</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thymidine_kinase Thymidine kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.21 2.7.1.21]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''THYMIDINE KINASE FROM HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 1 IN COMPLEX WITH ADP AND DEOXYTHYMIDINE-MONOPHOSPHATE'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1VTK is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_herpesvirus_4 Human herpesvirus 4] with <scene name='pdbligand=ADP:'>ADP</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=TMP:'>TMP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thymidine_kinase Thymidine kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.21 2.7.1.21] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1VTK OCA].
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1VTK is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_herpesvirus_4 Human herpesvirus 4]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1VTK OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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The structures of thymidine kinase from herpes simplex virus type 1 in complex with substrates and a substrate analogue., Wild K, Bohner T, Folkers G, Schulz GE, Protein Sci. 1997 Oct;6(10):2097-106. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=9336833 9336833]
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The structures of thymidine kinase from herpes simplex virus type 1 in complex with substrates and a substrate analogue., Wild K, Bohner T, Folkers G, Schulz GE, Protein Sci. 1997 Oct;6(10):2097-106. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9336833 9336833]
[[Category: Human herpesvirus 4]]
[[Category: Human herpesvirus 4]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: additional thymidylate kinase activity]]
[[Category: additional thymidylate kinase activity]]
[[Category: key enzyme in thymidine salvage pathway]]
[[Category: key enzyme in thymidine salvage pathway]]
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[[Category: target for anti-herpes viral drugs]]
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[[Category: target for anti-herpes viral drug]]
[[Category: transferase]]
[[Category: transferase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:38:17 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:49:18 2008''

Revision as of 12:49, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1vtk

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.75Å
Ligands: and
Activity: Thymidine kinase, with EC number 2.7.1.21
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



THYMIDINE KINASE FROM HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 1 IN COMPLEX WITH ADP AND DEOXYTHYMIDINE-MONOPHOSPHATE


Overview

Thymidine kinase from Herpes simplex virus type 1 (TK) was crystallized in an N-terminally truncated but fully active form. The structures of TK complexed with ADP at the ATP-site and deoxythymidine-5'-monophosphate (dTMP), deoxythymidine (dT), or idoxuridine-5'-phosphate (5-iodo-dUMP) at the substrate-site were refined to 2.75 A, 2.8 A, and 3.0 A resolution, respectively. TK catalyzes the phosphorylation of dT resulting in an ester, and the phosphorylation of dTMP giving rise to an anhydride. The presented TK structures indicate that there are only small differences between these two modes of action. Glu83 serves as a general base in the ester reaction. Arg163 parks at an internal aspartate during ester formation and binds the alpha-phosphate of dTMP during anhydride formation. The bound deoxythymidine leaves a 35 A3 cavity at position 5 of the base and two sequestered water molecules at position 2. Cavity and water molecules reduce the substrate specificity to such an extent that TK can phosphorylate various substrate analogues useful in pharmaceutical applications. TK is structurally homologous to the well-known nucleoside monophosphate kinases but contains large additional peptide segments.

About this Structure

1VTK is a Single protein structure of sequence from Human herpesvirus 4. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The structures of thymidine kinase from herpes simplex virus type 1 in complex with substrates and a substrate analogue., Wild K, Bohner T, Folkers G, Schulz GE, Protein Sci. 1997 Oct;6(10):2097-106. PMID:9336833

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