1wpa
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[Image:1wpa.gif|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:1wpa.gif|left|200px]] |
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| - | '''1.5 Angstrom crystal structure of human occludin fragment 413-522''' | + | {{Structure |
| + | |PDB= 1wpa |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1wpa</scene>, resolution 1.5Å | ||
| + | |SITE= | ||
| + | |LIGAND= | ||
| + | |ACTIVITY= | ||
| + | |GENE= | ||
| + | }} | ||
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| + | '''1.5 Angstrom crystal structure of human occludin fragment 413-522''' | ||
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 1WPA is a [ | + | 1WPA is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1WPA OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
| - | Structure of the conserved cytoplasmic C-terminal domain of occludin: identification of the ZO-1 binding surface., Li Y, Fanning AS, Anderson JM, Lavie A, J Mol Biol. 2005 Sep 9;352(1):151-64. PMID:[http:// | + | Structure of the conserved cytoplasmic C-terminal domain of occludin: identification of the ZO-1 binding surface., Li Y, Fanning AS, Anderson JM, Lavie A, J Mol Biol. 2005 Sep 9;352(1):151-64. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16081103 16081103] |
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
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[[Category: zo-1 binding]] | [[Category: zo-1 binding]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:59:54 2008'' |
Revision as of 12:59, 20 March 2008
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| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
1.5 Angstrom crystal structure of human occludin fragment 413-522
Overview
Occludin is a transmembrane protein localized at tight junctions whose functions are complex yet poorly understood. Current evidence supports a role for occludin in both the formation of the paracellular barrier and in cell signaling. While the N-terminal extracellular domains of occludin mediate homotypic adhesion, the distal C-terminal cytoplasmic domain of occludin controls protein targeting and endocytosis. The C terminus can also bind to the scaffolding proteins ZO-1, ZO-2, ZO-3, cingulin, the membrane trafficking protein VAP33, and the cytoskeletal protein F-actin, suggesting an important role for this domain. This domain is highly homologous to an important functional domain in the C terminus of the ELL family of RNA polymerase II transcription factors. To explore the function of occludin, we determined the high-resolution crystal structure of its C-terminal distal cytoplasmic domain. The structure comprises three helices that form two separate anti-parallel coiled-coils and a loop that packs tightly against one of the coiled-coils. Using in vitro binding studies and site-directed mutagenesis, we have identified a large positively charged surface that contains the binding site for ZO-1, and this surface is required for proper localization of occludin to cell-cell junctions. On the basis of sequence conservation, we predict that occludin domains from different species and the C-terminal domain of the ELL transcription factors share a very similar structure. Our results provide a model to further test the function of occludin and its binding to other proteins.
About this Structure
1WPA is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Structure of the conserved cytoplasmic C-terminal domain of occludin: identification of the ZO-1 binding surface., Li Y, Fanning AS, Anderson JM, Lavie A, J Mol Biol. 2005 Sep 9;352(1):151-64. PMID:16081103
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