1x9h

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[[Image:1x9h.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1x9h" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1x9h.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="1x9h, resolution 1.50&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal structure of phosphoglucose/phosphomannose isomerase from Pyrobaculum aerophilum in complex with fructose 6-phosphate'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1x9h |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1x9h</scene>, resolution 1.50&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=F6R:FRUCTOSE+-6-PHOSPHATE'>F6R</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= PAE1610 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=13773 Pyrobaculum aerophilum])
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}}
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'''Crystal structure of phosphoglucose/phosphomannose isomerase from Pyrobaculum aerophilum in complex with fructose 6-phosphate'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1X9H is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrobaculum_aerophilum Pyrobaculum aerophilum] with <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=F6R:'>F6R</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:'>GOL</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1X9H OCA].
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1X9H is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrobaculum_aerophilum Pyrobaculum aerophilum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1X9H OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structural basis for phosphomannose isomerase activity in phosphoglucose isomerase from Pyrobaculum aerophilum: a subtle difference between distantly related enzymes., Swan MK, Hansen T, Schonheit P, Davies C, Biochemistry. 2004 Nov 9;43(44):14088-95. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15518558 15518558]
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Structural basis for phosphomannose isomerase activity in phosphoglucose isomerase from Pyrobaculum aerophilum: a subtle difference between distantly related enzymes., Swan MK, Hansen T, Schonheit P, Davies C, Biochemistry. 2004 Nov 9;43(44):14088-95. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15518558 15518558]
[[Category: Pyrobaculum aerophilum]]
[[Category: Pyrobaculum aerophilum]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: pgi superfamily]]
[[Category: pgi superfamily]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:52:28 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:06:49 2008''

Revision as of 13:06, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1x9h

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.50Å
Ligands: , and
Gene: PAE1610 (Pyrobaculum aerophilum)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of phosphoglucose/phosphomannose isomerase from Pyrobaculum aerophilum in complex with fructose 6-phosphate


Overview

The crystal structure of a dual-specificity phosphoglucose/phosphomannose isomerase from the crenarchaeon Pyrobaculum aerophilum (PaPGI/PMI) has been determined in complex with glucose 6-phosphate at 1.16 A resolution and with fructose 6-phosphate at 1.5 A resolution. Subsequent modeling of mannose 6-phosphate (M6P) into the active site of the enzyme shows that the PMI activity of this enzyme may be due to the additional space imparted by a threonine. In PGIs from bacterial and eukaryotic sources, which cannot use M6P as a substrate, the equivalent residue is a glutamine. The increased space may permit rotation of the C2-C3 bond in M6P to facilitate abstraction of a proton from C2 by Glu203 and, after a further C2-C3 rotation of the resulting cis-enediolate, re-donation of a proton to C1 by the same residue. A proline residue (in place of a glycine in PGI) may also promote PMI activity by positioning the C1-O1 region of M6P. Thus, the PMI reaction in PaPGI/PMI probably uses a cis-enediol mechanism of catalysis, and this activity appears to arise from a subtle difference in the architecture of the enzyme, compared to bacterial and eukaryotic PGIs.

About this Structure

1X9H is a Single protein structure of sequence from Pyrobaculum aerophilum. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural basis for phosphomannose isomerase activity in phosphoglucose isomerase from Pyrobaculum aerophilum: a subtle difference between distantly related enzymes., Swan MK, Hansen T, Schonheit P, Davies C, Biochemistry. 2004 Nov 9;43(44):14088-95. PMID:15518558

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