3bqa
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
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== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3bqa]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3BQA OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3BQA FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3bqa]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3BQA OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3BQA FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| - | </td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>< | + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3bq8|3bq8]]</td></tr> | + | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3bq8|3bq8]]</td></tr> |
| - | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">phoQ ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])</td></tr> | + | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">phoQ ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])</td></tr> |
| - | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histidine_kinase Histidine kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.13.3 2.7.13.3] </span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histidine_kinase Histidine kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.13.3 2.7.13.3] </span></td></tr> |
| - | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3bqa FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3bqa OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3bqa RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3bqa PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3bqa FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3bqa OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3bqa RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3bqa PDBsum]</span></td></tr> |
| - | <table> | + | </table> |
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PHOQ_ECOLI PHOQ_ECOLI]] Member of the two-component regulatory system PhoP/PhoQ involved in adaptation to low Mg(2+) environments and the control of acid resistance genes. In low periplasmic Mg(2+), PhoQ functions as a membrane-associated protein kinase that undergoes autophosphorylation and subsequently transfers the phosphate to PhoP, resulting in the expression of PhoP-activated genes (PAG) and repression of PhoP-repressed genes (PRG). In high periplasmic Mg(2+), acts as a protein phosphatase that dephosphorylates phospho-PhoP, resulting in the repression of PAG and may lead to expression of some PRG (By similarity). PhoP-regulated transcription is redox-sensitive, being activated when the periplasm becomes more reducing (deletion of dsbA/dsbB, or treatment with dithiothreitol). MgrB acts between DsbA/DsbB and PhoP/PhoQ in this pathway; the 2 periplasmic Cys residues of MgrB are required for its action on PhoQ, which then acts on PhoP. Mediates magnesium influx to the cytosol by activation of mgtA. Promotes expression of the two-component regulatory system rstA/rstB and transcription of the hemL, mgrB, nagA, slyB, vboR and yrbL genes.<ref>PMID:10464230</ref> | ||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
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[[Category: Escherichia coli]] | [[Category: Escherichia coli]] | ||
[[Category: Histidine kinase]] | [[Category: Histidine kinase]] | ||
| - | [[Category: Cheung, J | + | [[Category: Cheung, J]] |
| - | [[Category: Hendrickson, W A | + | [[Category: Hendrickson, W A]] |
| - | [[Category: Waldburger, C D | + | [[Category: Waldburger, C D]] |
[[Category: Atp-binding]] | [[Category: Atp-binding]] | ||
[[Category: Histidine kinase sensor domain]] | [[Category: Histidine kinase sensor domain]] | ||
Revision as of 14:46, 24 December 2014
Crystal Structure of an E.coli PhoQ Sensor Domain Mutant
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Categories: Escherichia coli | Histidine kinase | Cheung, J | Hendrickson, W A | Waldburger, C D | Atp-binding | Histidine kinase sensor domain | Inner membrane | Magnesium | Membrane | Metal-binding | Nucleotide-binding | Phosphoprotein | Signaling protein | Transferase | Transmembrane | Two-component regulatory system
