1xfo

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[[Image:1xfo.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1xfo" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1xfo.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1xfo, resolution 1.96&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal Structure of an archaeal aminopeptidase'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1xfo |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1xfo</scene>, resolution 1.96&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC ION'>ZN</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''Crystal Structure of an archaeal aminopeptidase'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1XFO is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrococcus_horikoshii Pyrococcus horikoshii] with <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:'>ZN</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XFO OCA].
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1XFO is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrococcus_horikoshii Pyrococcus horikoshii]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XFO OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Crystal structure of a dodecameric tetrahedral-shaped aminopeptidase., Russo S, Baumann U, J Biol Chem. 2004 Dec 3;279(49):51275-81. Epub 2004 Sep 16. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15375159 15375159]
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Crystal structure of a dodecameric tetrahedral-shaped aminopeptidase., Russo S, Baumann U, J Biol Chem. 2004 Dec 3;279(49):51275-81. Epub 2004 Sep 16. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15375159 15375159]
[[Category: Pyrococcus horikoshii]]
[[Category: Pyrococcus horikoshii]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: x-ray diffraction]]
[[Category: x-ray diffraction]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:54:16 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:09:11 2008''

Revision as of 13:09, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1xfo

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, resolution 1.96Å
Ligands:
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of an archaeal aminopeptidase


Overview

Protein turnover is an essential process in living cells. The degradation of cytosolic polypeptides is mainly carried out by the proteasome, resulting in 7-9-amino acid long peptides. Further degradation is usually carried out by energy-independent proteases like the tricorn protease from Thermoplasma acidophilum. Recently, a novel tetrahedral-shaped dodecameric 480-kDa aminopeptidase complex (TET) has been described in Haloarcula marismortui that differs from the known ring- or barrel-shaped self-compartmentalizing proteases. This complex is capable of degrading most peptides down to amino acids. We present here the crystal structure of the tetrahedral aminopeptidase homolog FrvX from Pyrococcus horikoshii. The monomer has a typical clan MH fold, as found for example in Aeromonas proteolytica aminopeptidase, containing a dinuclear zinc active center. The quaternary structure is built by dimers with a length of 100 A that form the edges of the tetrahedron. All 12 active sites are located on the inside of the tetrahedron. Substrate access is granted by pores with a maximal diameter of 10 A, allowing only small peptides and unfolded proteins access to the active site.

About this Structure

1XFO is a Single protein structure of sequence from Pyrococcus horikoshii. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of a dodecameric tetrahedral-shaped aminopeptidase., Russo S, Baumann U, J Biol Chem. 2004 Dec 3;279(49):51275-81. Epub 2004 Sep 16. PMID:15375159

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