1xi2

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[[Image:1xi2.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1xi2" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1xi2.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="1xi2, resolution 1.5&Aring;" />
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'''Quinone Reductase 2 in Complex with Cancer Prodrug CB1954'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1xi2 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1xi2</scene>, resolution 1.5&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CB1:5-(AZIRIDIN-1-YL)-2,4-DINITROBENZAMIDE'>CB1</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= NQO2, NMOR2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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}}
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'''Quinone Reductase 2 in Complex with Cancer Prodrug CB1954'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1XI2 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:'>ZN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:'>FAD</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CB1:'>CB1</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XI2 OCA].
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1XI2 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XI2 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Crystal structure of quinone reductase 2 in complex with cancer prodrug CB1954., Fu Y, Buryanovskyy L, Zhang Z, Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2005 Oct 14;336(1):332-8. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16129418 16129418]
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Crystal structure of quinone reductase 2 in complex with cancer prodrug CB1954., Fu Y, Buryanovskyy L, Zhang Z, Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2005 Oct 14;336(1):332-8. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16129418 16129418]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: qr2]]
[[Category: qr2]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:54:59 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:10:06 2008''

Revision as of 13:10, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1xi2

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.5Å
Ligands: , and
Gene: NQO2, NMOR2 (Homo sapiens)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Quinone Reductase 2 in Complex with Cancer Prodrug CB1954


Overview

CB1954 is a cancer pro-drug that can be activated through reduction by Escherichia coli nitro-reductases and quinone reductases. Human quinone reductase 2 is very efficient in the activation of CB1954, approximately 3000 times more efficient than human QR1 in terms of k(cat)/K(m). We have solved the three-dimensional structure of QR2 in complex with CB1954 to a nominal resolution of 1.5A. The complex structure indicates the essentiality of the two nitro groups: one nitro group forms hydrogen bonds with the side-chain of Asn161 of QR2 to hold the other nitro group in position for the reduction. We further conclude that residue 161, an Asn in QR2 and a His in QR1, is critical in differentiating the substrate specificities of these two enzymes. Mutation of Asn161 to His161 in QR2 resulted in the total loss of the enzymatic activity towards activation of CB1954, whereas the rates of reduction towards menadione are not altered.

About this Structure

1XI2 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of quinone reductase 2 in complex with cancer prodrug CB1954., Fu Y, Buryanovskyy L, Zhang Z, Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2005 Oct 14;336(1):332-8. PMID:16129418

Page seeded by OCA on Thu Mar 20 15:10:06 2008

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