1xjy

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[[Image:1xjy.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1xjy" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1xjy.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1xjy, resolution 2.00&Aring;" />
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'''The crystal structures of the DNA binding sites of the RUNX1 transcription factor'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1xjy |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1xjy</scene>, resolution 2.00&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''The crystal structures of the DNA binding sites of the RUNX1 transcription factor'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1XJY is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XJY OCA].
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1XJY is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XJY OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structures of the DNA-binding site of Runt-domain transcription regulators., Kitayner M, Rozenberg H, Rabinovich D, Shakked Z, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2005 Mar;61(Pt 3):236-46. Epub 2005, Feb 24. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15735333 15735333]
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Structures of the DNA-binding site of Runt-domain transcription regulators., Kitayner M, Rozenberg H, Rabinovich D, Shakked Z, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2005 Mar;61(Pt 3):236-46. Epub 2005, Feb 24. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15735333 15735333]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Kitayner, M.]]
[[Category: Kitayner, M.]]
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[[Category: a-dna]]
[[Category: a-dna]]
[[Category: double helix]]
[[Category: double helix]]
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[[Category: overhanging bases]]
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[[Category: overhanging base]]
[[Category: runx1]]
[[Category: runx1]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:55:34 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:10:47 2008''

Revision as of 13:10, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1xjy

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.00Å
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



The crystal structures of the DNA binding sites of the RUNX1 transcription factor


Overview

Runt-domain (RD) proteins are transcription factors that play fundamental roles in various developmental pathways. They bind specifically to DNA sequences of the general form PyGPyGGTPy (Py = pyrimidine), through which they regulate transcription of target genes. The DNA duplex TCTGCGGTC/TGACCGCAG, incorporating the binding site for the RD transcription factors (bold), was crystallized in space group P4(3). X-ray analysis of two crystals diffracting to 1.7 and 2.0 angstroms resolution, which had slight variations in their unit-cell parameters, revealed two distinct conformations of the A-DNA helix. The two crystal structures possessed several structure and hydration features that had previously been observed in A-DNA duplexes. A comparative analysis of the present A-DNA structures and those of previously reported B-DNA crystal structures of RD-binding sites in free and protein-bound states showed the various duplexes to display several common features. Within this series, the present A-DNA duplexes adopt two conformations along the pathway from the canonical A-DNA to the B-DNA forms and the protein-bound helices display conformational features that are intermediate between those of the current A-DNA structures and that of the B-DNA-type helix of the free RD target. Based on these data and energy considerations, it is likely that the propensity of the RD-binding site to adopt the A-DNA or B-DNA conformation in solution depends on the sequence context and environmental conditions, and that the transition from either DNA form to the protein-bound conformation involves a small energy barrier.

About this Structure

1XJY is a Protein complex structure of sequences from [1]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structures of the DNA-binding site of Runt-domain transcription regulators., Kitayner M, Rozenberg H, Rabinovich D, Shakked Z, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2005 Mar;61(Pt 3):236-46. Epub 2005, Feb 24. PMID:15735333

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