1xni

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[[Image:1xni.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1xni" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1xni.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1xni, resolution 2.80&Aring;" />
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'''Tandem Tudor Domain of 53BP1'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1xni |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1xni</scene>, resolution 2.80&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= TP53BP1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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}}
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'''Tandem Tudor Domain of 53BP1'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1XNI is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XNI OCA].
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1XNI is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XNI OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Methylated lysine 79 of histone H3 targets 53BP1 to DNA double-strand breaks., Huyen Y, Zgheib O, Ditullio RA Jr, Gorgoulis VG, Zacharatos P, Petty TJ, Sheston EA, Mellert HS, Stavridi ES, Halazonetis TD, Nature. 2004 Nov 18;432(7015):406-11. Epub 2004 Nov 3. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15525939 15525939]
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Methylated lysine 79 of histone H3 targets 53BP1 to DNA double-strand breaks., Huyen Y, Zgheib O, Ditullio RA Jr, Gorgoulis VG, Zacharatos P, Petty TJ, Sheston EA, Mellert HS, Stavridi ES, Halazonetis TD, Nature. 2004 Nov 18;432(7015):406-11. Epub 2004 Nov 3. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15525939 15525939]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: beta-barrel]]
[[Category: beta-barrel]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:56:42 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:12:11 2008''

Revision as of 13:12, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1xni

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.80Å
Gene: TP53BP1 (Homo sapiens)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Tandem Tudor Domain of 53BP1


Overview

The mechanisms by which eukaryotic cells sense DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) in order to initiate checkpoint responses are poorly understood. 53BP1 is a conserved checkpoint protein with properties of a DNA DSB sensor. Here, we solved the structure of the domain of 53BP1 that recruits it to sites of DSBs. This domain consists of two tandem tudor folds with a deep pocket at their interface formed by residues conserved in the budding yeast Rad9 and fission yeast Rhp9/Crb2 orthologues. In vitro, the 53BP1 tandem tudor domain bound histone H3 methylated on Lys 79 using residues that form the walls of the pocket; these residues were also required for recruitment of 53BP1 to DSBs. Suppression of DOT1L, the enzyme that methylates Lys 79 of histone H3, also inhibited recruitment of 53BP1 to DSBs. Because methylation of histone H3 Lys 79 was unaltered in response to DNA damage, we propose that 53BP1 senses DSBs indirectly through changes in higher-order chromatin structure that expose the 53BP1 binding site.

About this Structure

1XNI is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Methylated lysine 79 of histone H3 targets 53BP1 to DNA double-strand breaks., Huyen Y, Zgheib O, Ditullio RA Jr, Gorgoulis VG, Zacharatos P, Petty TJ, Sheston EA, Mellert HS, Stavridi ES, Halazonetis TD, Nature. 2004 Nov 18;432(7015):406-11. Epub 2004 Nov 3. PMID:15525939

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