2gn0
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
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== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2gn0]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmonella_enterica_subsp._enterica_serovar_typhimurium Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar typhimurium]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GN0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2GN0 FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2gn0]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmonella_enterica_subsp._enterica_serovar_typhimurium Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar typhimurium]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GN0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2GN0 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| - | </td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>< | + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=LLP:2-LYSINE(3-HYDROXY-2-METHYL-5-PHOSPHONOOXYMETHYL-PYRIDIN-4-YLMETHANE)'>LLP</scene></td></tr> | + | <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=LLP:2-LYSINE(3-HYDROXY-2-METHYL-5-PHOSPHONOOXYMETHYL-PYRIDIN-4-YLMETHANE)'>LLP</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2gn1|2gn1]], [[2gn2|2gn2]]</td></tr> | + | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2gn1|2gn1]], [[2gn2|2gn2]]</td></tr> |
| - | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">tdcB ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=90371 Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium])</td></tr> | + | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">tdcB ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=90371 Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium])</td></tr> |
| - | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Threonine_ammonia-lyase Threonine ammonia-lyase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.3.1.19 4.3.1.19] </span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Threonine_ammonia-lyase Threonine ammonia-lyase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.3.1.19 4.3.1.19] </span></td></tr> |
| - | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2gn0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2gn0 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2gn0 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2gn0 PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2gn0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2gn0 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2gn0 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2gn0 PDBsum]</span></td></tr> |
| - | <table> | + | </table> |
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/THD2_SALTY THD2_SALTY]] Catalyzes the anaerobic formation of alpha-ketobutyrate and ammonia from threonine in a two-step reaction. The first step involved a dehydration of threonine and a production of enamine intermediates (aminocrotonate), which tautomerizes to its imine form (iminobutyrate). Both intermediates are unstable and short-lived. The second step is the nonenzymatic hydrolysis of the enamine/imine intermediates to form 2-ketobutyrate and free ammonia. In the low water environment of the cell, the second step is accelerated by RidA. TdcB also dehydrates serine to yield pyruvate via analogous enamine/imine intermediates. | ||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
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[[Category: Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar typhimurium]] | [[Category: Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar typhimurium]] | ||
[[Category: Threonine ammonia-lyase]] | [[Category: Threonine ammonia-lyase]] | ||
| - | [[Category: Murthy, M R | + | [[Category: Murthy, M R]] |
| - | [[Category: Savithri, H S | + | [[Category: Savithri, H S]] |
| - | [[Category: Simanshu, D K | + | [[Category: Simanshu, D K]] |
[[Category: Alternate conformation]] | [[Category: Alternate conformation]] | ||
[[Category: Biodegradative threonine deaminase]] | [[Category: Biodegradative threonine deaminase]] | ||
Revision as of 16:50, 24 December 2014
Crystal structure of dimeric biodegradative threonine deaminase (TdcB) from Salmonella typhimurium at 1.7 A resolution (Triclinic form with one complete subunit built in alternate conformation)
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