1y6i

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[[Image:1y6i.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1y6i" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1y6i.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1y6i, resolution 1.78&Aring;" />
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'''Synechocystis GUN4'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1y6i |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1y6i</scene>, resolution 1.78&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= gun4 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1143 Synechocystis sp.])
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}}
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'''Synechocystis GUN4'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1Y6I is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synechocystis_sp. Synechocystis sp.]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Y6I OCA].
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1Y6I is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synechocystis_sp. Synechocystis sp.]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Y6I OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structure of the Mg-chelatase cofactor GUN4 reveals a novel hand-shaped fold for porphyrin binding., Verdecia MA, Larkin RM, Ferrer JL, Riek R, Chory J, Noel JP, PLoS Biol. 2005 May;3(5):e151. Epub 2005 Apr 26. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15884974 15884974]
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Structure of the Mg-chelatase cofactor GUN4 reveals a novel hand-shaped fold for porphyrin binding., Verdecia MA, Larkin RM, Ferrer JL, Riek R, Chory J, Noel JP, PLoS Biol. 2005 May;3(5):e151. Epub 2005 Apr 26. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15884974 15884974]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Synechocystis sp.]]
[[Category: Synechocystis sp.]]
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[[Category: porphyrin binding]]
[[Category: porphyrin binding]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:02:13 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:18:58 2008''

Revision as of 13:18, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1y6i

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.78Å
Gene: gun4 (Synechocystis sp.)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Synechocystis GUN4


Overview

In plants, the accumulation of the chlorophyll precursor Mg-protoporphyrin IX (Mg-Proto) in the plastid regulates the expression of a number of nuclear genes with functions related to photosynthesis. Analysis of the plastid-to-nucleus signaling activity of Mg-Proto in Arabidopsis thaliana led to the discovery of GUN4, a novel porphyrin-binding protein that also dramatically enhances the activity of Mg-chelatase, the enzyme that synthesizes Mg-Proto. GUN4 may also play a role in both photoprotection and the cellular shuttling of tetrapyrroles. Here we report a 1.78-A resolution crystal structure of Synechocystis GUN4, in which the porphyrin-binding domain adopts a unique three dimensional fold with a "cupped hand" shape. Biophysical and biochemical analyses revealed the specific site of interaction between GUN4 and Mg-Proto and the energetic determinants for the GUN4.Mg-Proto interaction. Our data support a novel protective function for GUN4 in tetrapyrrole trafficking. The combined structural and energetic analyses presented herein form the physical-chemical basis for understanding GUN4 biological activity, including its role in the stimulation of Mg-chelatase activity, as well as in Mg-Proto retrograde signaling.

About this Structure

1Y6I is a Single protein structure of sequence from Synechocystis sp.. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure of the Mg-chelatase cofactor GUN4 reveals a novel hand-shaped fold for porphyrin binding., Verdecia MA, Larkin RM, Ferrer JL, Riek R, Chory J, Noel JP, PLoS Biol. 2005 May;3(5):e151. Epub 2005 Apr 26. PMID:15884974

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