1yai

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[[Image:1yai.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1yai" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1yai.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="1yai, resolution 1.9&Aring;" />
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'''X-RAY STRUCTURE OF A BACTERIAL COPPER,ZINC SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1yai |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1yai</scene>, resolution 1.9&Aring;
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|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=CU1:Cu+Binding+Site'>CU1</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=CU2:Cu+Binding+Site'>CU2</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=CU3:Cu+Binding+Site'>CU3</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=ZN1:Zn+Binding+Site'>ZN1</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=ZN2:Zn+Binding+Site'>ZN2</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=ZN3:Zn+Binding+Site'>ZN3</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CU:COPPER+(II)+ION'>CU</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC ION'>ZN</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superoxide_dismutase Superoxide dismutase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.15.1.1 1.15.1.1]
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|GENE= PHSOD ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=658 Photobacterium leiognathi])
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}}
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'''X-RAY STRUCTURE OF A BACTERIAL COPPER,ZINC SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1YAI is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photobacterium_leiognathi Photobacterium leiognathi] with <scene name='pdbligand=CU:'>CU</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:'>ZN</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superoxide_dismutase Superoxide dismutase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.15.1.1 1.15.1.1] Known structural/functional Sites: <scene name='pdbsite=CU1:Cu+Binding+Site'>CU1</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=CU2:Cu+Binding+Site'>CU2</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=CU3:Cu+Binding+Site'>CU3</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=ZN1:Zn+Binding+Site'>ZN1</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=ZN2:Zn+Binding+Site'>ZN2</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=ZN3:Zn+Binding+Site'>ZN3</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YAI OCA].
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1YAI is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photobacterium_leiognathi Photobacterium leiognathi]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YAI OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Novel dimeric interface and electrostatic recognition in bacterial Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase., Bourne Y, Redford SM, Steinman HM, Lepock JR, Tainer JA, Getzoff ED, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 Nov 12;93(23):12774-9. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=8917495 8917495]
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Novel dimeric interface and electrostatic recognition in bacterial Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase., Bourne Y, Redford SM, Steinman HM, Lepock JR, Tainer JA, Getzoff ED, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 Nov 12;93(23):12774-9. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8917495 8917495]
[[Category: Photobacterium leiognathi]]
[[Category: Photobacterium leiognathi]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: oxidoreductase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:03:20 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:20:23 2008''

Revision as of 13:20, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1yai

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.9Å
Sites: , , , , and
Ligands: and
Gene: PHSOD (Photobacterium leiognathi)
Activity: Superoxide dismutase, with EC number 1.15.1.1
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



X-RAY STRUCTURE OF A BACTERIAL COPPER,ZINC SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE


Overview

Eukaryotic Cu,Zn superoxide dismutases (CuZnSODs) are antioxidant enzymes remarkable for their unusually stable beta-barrel fold and dimer assembly, diffusion-limited catalysis, and electrostatic guidance of their free radical substrate. Point mutations of CuZnSOD cause the fatal human neurodegenerative disease amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. We determined and analyzed the first crystallographic structure (to our knowledge) for CuZnSOD from a prokaryote, Photobacterium leiognathi, a luminescent symbiont of Leiognathid fish. This structure, exemplifying prokaryotic CuZnSODs, shares the active-site ligand geometry and the topology of the Greek key beta-barrel common to the eukaryotic CuZnSODs. However, the beta-barrel elements recruited to form the dimer interface, the strategy used to forge the channel for electrostatic recognition of superoxide radical, and the connectivity of the intrasubunit disulfide bond in P. leiognathi CuZnSOD are discrete and strikingly dissimilar from those highly conserved in eukaryotic CuZnSODs. This new CuZnSOD structure broadens our understanding of structural features necessary and sufficient for CuZnSOD activity, highlights a hitherto unrecognized adaptability of the Greek key beta-barrel building block in evolution, and reveals that prokaryotic and eukaryotic enzymes diverged from one primordial CuZnSOD and then converged to distinct dimeric enzymes with electrostatic substrate guidance.

About this Structure

1YAI is a Single protein structure of sequence from Photobacterium leiognathi. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Novel dimeric interface and electrostatic recognition in bacterial Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase., Bourne Y, Redford SM, Steinman HM, Lepock JR, Tainer JA, Getzoff ED, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 Nov 12;93(23):12774-9. PMID:8917495

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