1ygp

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[[Image:1ygp.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1ygp" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1ygp.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="1ygp, resolution 2.8&Aring;" />
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'''PHOSPHORYLATED FORM OF YEAST GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE WITH PHOSPHATE BOUND IN THE ACTIVE SITE.'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1ygp |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1ygp</scene>, resolution 2.8&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5'-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= YEAST GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 Saccharomyces cerevisiae])
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}}
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'''PHOSPHORYLATED FORM OF YEAST GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE WITH PHOSPHATE BOUND IN THE ACTIVE SITE.'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1YGP is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae] with <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:'>PO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PLP:'>PLP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1YGP with [[http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/pdb24_1.html Glycogen Phosphorylase]]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YGP OCA].
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1YGP is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1YGP with [[http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/pdb24_1.html Glycogen Phosphorylase]]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YGP OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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A protein phosphorylation switch at the conserved allosteric site in GP., Lin K, Rath VL, Dai SC, Fletterick RJ, Hwang PK, Science. 1996 Sep 13;273(5281):1539-42. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=8703213 8703213]
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A protein phosphorylation switch at the conserved allosteric site in GP., Lin K, Rath VL, Dai SC, Fletterick RJ, Hwang PK, Science. 1996 Sep 13;273(5281):1539-42. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8703213 8703213]
[[Category: Glycogen Phosphorylase]]
[[Category: Glycogen Phosphorylase]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
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[[Category: yeast]]
[[Category: yeast]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:05:10 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:22:42 2008''

Revision as of 13:22, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1ygp

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.8Å
Ligands: and
Gene: YEAST GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



PHOSPHORYLATED FORM OF YEAST GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE WITH PHOSPHATE BOUND IN THE ACTIVE SITE.


Overview

A phosphorylation-initiated mechanism of local protein refolding activates yeast glycogen phosphorylase (GP). Refolding of the phosphorylated amino-terminus was shown to create a hydrophobic cluster that wedges into the subunit interface of the enzyme to trigger activation. The phosphorylated threonine is buried in the allosteric site. The mechanism implicates glucose 6-phosphate, the allosteric inhibitor, in facilitating dephosphorylation by dislodging the buried covalent phosphate through binding competition. Thus, protein phosphorylation-dephosphorylation may also be controlled through regulation of the accessibility of the phosphorylation site to kinases and phosphatases. In mammalian glycogen phosphorylase, phosphorylation occurs at a distinct locus. The corresponding allosteric site binds a ligand activator, adenosine monophosphate, which triggers activation by a mechanism analogous to that of phosphorylation in the yeast enzyme.

About this Structure

1YGP is a Single protein structure of sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1YGP with [Glycogen Phosphorylase]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

A protein phosphorylation switch at the conserved allosteric site in GP., Lin K, Rath VL, Dai SC, Fletterick RJ, Hwang PK, Science. 1996 Sep 13;273(5281):1539-42. PMID:8703213

Page seeded by OCA on Thu Mar 20 15:22:42 2008

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