1z8l

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[[Image:1z8l.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1z8l" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1z8l.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1z8l, resolution 3.5&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal structure of prostate-specific membrane antigen, a tumor marker and peptidase'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1z8l |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1z8l</scene>, resolution 3.5&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC ION'>ZN</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutamate_carboxypeptidase_II Glutamate carboxypeptidase II], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.17.21 3.4.17.21]
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|GENE= FOLH1, FOLH, NAALAD1, PSM, PSMA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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}}
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'''Crystal structure of prostate-specific membrane antigen, a tumor marker and peptidase'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1Z8L is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:'>NAG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:'>ZN</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutamate_carboxypeptidase_II Glutamate carboxypeptidase II], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.17.21 3.4.17.21] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Z8L OCA].
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1Z8L is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Z8L OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Crystal structure of prostate-specific membrane antigen, a tumor marker and peptidase., Davis MI, Bennett MJ, Thomas LM, Bjorkman PJ, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Apr 26;102(17):5981-6. Epub 2005 Apr 18. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15837926 15837926]
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Crystal structure of prostate-specific membrane antigen, a tumor marker and peptidase., Davis MI, Bennett MJ, Thomas LM, Bjorkman PJ, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Apr 26;102(17):5981-6. Epub 2005 Apr 18. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15837926 15837926]
[[Category: Glutamate carboxypeptidase II]]
[[Category: Glutamate carboxypeptidase II]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: dimeric protein with three domains of type a+b]]
[[Category: dimeric protein with three domains of type a+b]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:13:07 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:32:33 2008''

Revision as of 13:32, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1z8l

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 3.5Å
Ligands: and
Gene: FOLH1, FOLH, NAALAD1, PSM, PSMA (Homo sapiens)
Activity: Glutamate carboxypeptidase II, with EC number 3.4.17.21
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of prostate-specific membrane antigen, a tumor marker and peptidase


Contents

Overview

Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) is highly expressed in prostate cancer cells and nonprostatic solid tumor neovasculature and is a target for anticancer imaging and therapeutic agents. PSMA acts as a glutamate carboxypeptidase (GCPII) on small molecule substrates, including folate, the anticancer drug methotrexate, and the neuropeptide N-acetyl-l-aspartyl-l-glutamate. Here we present the 3.5-A crystal structure of the PSMA ectodomain, which reveals a homodimer with structural similarity to transferrin receptor, a receptor for iron-loaded transferrin that lacks protease activity. Unlike transferrin receptor, the protease domain of PSMA contains a binuclear zinc site, catalytic residues, and a proposed substrate-binding arginine patch. Elucidation of the PSMA structure combined with docking studies and a proposed catalytic mechanism provides insight into the recognition of inhibitors and the natural substrate N-acetyl-l-aspartyl-l-glutamate. The PSMA structure will facilitate development of chemotherapeutics, cancer-imaging agents, and agents for treatment of neurological disorders.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Myocardial infarcation, susceptibility to OMIM:[602855]

About this Structure

1Z8L is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of prostate-specific membrane antigen, a tumor marker and peptidase., Davis MI, Bennett MJ, Thomas LM, Bjorkman PJ, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Apr 26;102(17):5981-6. Epub 2005 Apr 18. PMID:15837926

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