1zen
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[Image:1zen.gif|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:1zen.gif|left|200px]] |
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| - | '''CLASS II FRUCTOSE-1,6-BISPHOSPHATE ALDOLASE''' | + | {{Structure |
| + | |PDB= 1zen |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1zen</scene>, resolution 2.5Å | ||
| + | |SITE= | ||
| + | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC ION'>ZN</scene> | ||
| + | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fructose-bisphosphate_aldolase Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.1.2.13 4.1.2.13] | ||
| + | |GENE= | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''CLASS II FRUCTOSE-1,6-BISPHOSPHATE ALDOLASE''' | ||
| + | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 1ZEN is a [ | + | 1ZEN is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1ZEN with [[http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/pdb50_1.html The Glycolytic Enzymes]]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZEN OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
| - | The crystal structure of a class II fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase shows a novel binuclear metal-binding active site embedded in a familiar fold., Cooper SJ, Leonard GA, McSweeney SM, Thompson AW, Naismith JH, Qamar S, Plater A, Berry A, Hunter WN, Structure. 1996 Nov 15;4(11):1303-15. PMID:[http:// | + | The crystal structure of a class II fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase shows a novel binuclear metal-binding active site embedded in a familiar fold., Cooper SJ, Leonard GA, McSweeney SM, Thompson AW, Naismith JH, Qamar S, Plater A, Berry A, Hunter WN, Structure. 1996 Nov 15;4(11):1303-15. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8939754 8939754] |
[[Category: Escherichia coli]] | [[Category: Escherichia coli]] | ||
[[Category: Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase]] | [[Category: Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase]] | ||
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[[Category: lyase]] | [[Category: lyase]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:34:32 2008'' |
Revision as of 13:34, 20 March 2008
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| , resolution 2.5Å | |||||||
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| Ligands: | |||||||
| Activity: | Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase, with EC number 4.1.2.13 | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
CLASS II FRUCTOSE-1,6-BISPHOSPHATE ALDOLASE
Overview
BACLGROUND: Aldolases catalyze a variety of condensation and cleavage reactions, with exquisite control on the stereochemistry. These enzymes, therefore, are attractive catalysts for synthetic chemistry. There are two classes of aldolase: class I aldolases utilize Schiff base formation with an active-site lysine whilst class II enzymes require a divalent metal ion, in particular zinc. Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase (FBP-aldolase) is used in gluconeogenesis and glycolysis; the enzyme controls the condensation of dihydroxyacetone phosphate with glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to yield fructose-1,6-bisphosphate. Structures are available for class I FBP-aldolases but there is a paucity of detail on the class II enzymes. Characterization is sought to enable a dissection of structure/activity relationships which may assist the construction of designed aldolases for use as biocatalysts in synthetic chemistry. RESULTS: The structure of the dimeric class II FBP-aldolase from Escherichia coli has been determined using data to 2.5 A resolution. The asymmetric unit is one subunit which presents a familiar fold, the (alpha/beta)8 barrel. The active centre, at the C-terminal end of the barrel, contains a novel bimetallic-binding site with two metal ions 6.2 A apart. One ion, the identity of which is not certain, is buried and may play a structural or activating role. The other metal ion is zinc and is positioned at the surface of the barrel to participate in catalysis. CONCLUSIONS: Comparison of the structure with a class II fuculose aldolase suggests that these enzymes may share a common mechanism. Nevertheless, the class II enzymes should be subdivided into two categories on consideration of subunit size and fold, quaternary structure and metal-ion binding sites.
About this Structure
1ZEN is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1ZEN with [The Glycolytic Enzymes]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
The crystal structure of a class II fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase shows a novel binuclear metal-binding active site embedded in a familiar fold., Cooper SJ, Leonard GA, McSweeney SM, Thompson AW, Naismith JH, Qamar S, Plater A, Berry A, Hunter WN, Structure. 1996 Nov 15;4(11):1303-15. PMID:8939754
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