1zhr

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[[Image:1zhr.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1zhr" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1zhr.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1zhr, resolution 1.73&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal Structure of the Catalytic Domain of Coagulation Factor XI in Complex with Benzamidine (S434A-T475A-C482S-K437A Mutant)'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1zhr |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1zhr</scene>, resolution 1.73&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=BEN:BENZAMIDINE'>BEN</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coagulation_factor_XIa Coagulation factor XIa], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.27 3.4.21.27]
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|GENE= F11 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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}}
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'''Crystal Structure of the Catalytic Domain of Coagulation Factor XI in Complex with Benzamidine (S434A-T475A-C482S-K437A Mutant)'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1ZHR is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=BEN:'>BEN</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coagulation_factor_XIa Coagulation factor XIa], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.27 3.4.21.27] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZHR OCA].
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1ZHR is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZHR OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Mutation of surface residues to promote crystallization of activated factor XI as a complex with benzamidine: an essential step for the iterative structure-based design of factor XI inhibitors., Jin L, Pandey P, Babine RE, Weaver DT, Abdel-Meguid SS, Strickler JE, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2005 Oct;61(Pt 10):1418-25. Epub 2005, Sep 28. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16204896 16204896]
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Mutation of surface residues to promote crystallization of activated factor XI as a complex with benzamidine: an essential step for the iterative structure-based design of factor XI inhibitors., Jin L, Pandey P, Babine RE, Weaver DT, Abdel-Meguid SS, Strickler JE, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2005 Oct;61(Pt 10):1418-25. Epub 2005, Sep 28. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16204896 16204896]
[[Category: Coagulation factor XIa]]
[[Category: Coagulation factor XIa]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: factor xi; benzamidine]]
[[Category: factor xi; benzamidine]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:15:40 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:35:40 2008''

Revision as of 13:35, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1zhr

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.73Å
Ligands:
Gene: F11 (Homo sapiens)
Activity: Coagulation factor XIa, with EC number 3.4.21.27
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of the Catalytic Domain of Coagulation Factor XI in Complex with Benzamidine (S434A-T475A-C482S-K437A Mutant)


Contents

Overview

Activated factor XI (FXIa) is a key enzyme in the amplification phase of the blood-coagulation cascade. Thus, a selective FXIa inhibitor may have lesser bleeding liabilities and provide a safe alternative for antithrombosis therapy to available drugs on the market. In a previous report, the crystal structures of the catalytic domain of FXIa (rhFXI(370-607)) in complex with various ecotin mutants have been described. However, ecotin forms a matrix-like interaction with rhFXI(370-607) and is impossible to displace with small-molecule inhibitors; ecotin crystals are therefore not suitable for iterative structure-based ligand design. In addition, rhFXI(370-607) did not crystallize in the presence of small-molecule ligands. In order to obtain the crystal structure of rhFXI(370-607) with a weak small-molecule ligand, namely benzamidine, several rounds of surface-residue mutation were implemented to promote crystal formation of rhFXI(370-607). A quadruple mutant of rhFXI(370-607) (rhFXI(370-607)-S434A,T475A,C482S,K437A) readily crystallized in the presence of benzamidine. The benzamidine in the preformed crystals was easily exchanged with other FXIa small-molecule inhibitors. These crystals have facilitated the structure-based design of small-molecule FXIa inhibitors.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Factor XI deficiency, autosomal dominant OMIM:[264900], Factor XI deficiency, autosomal recessive OMIM:[264900]

About this Structure

1ZHR is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Mutation of surface residues to promote crystallization of activated factor XI as a complex with benzamidine: an essential step for the iterative structure-based design of factor XI inhibitors., Jin L, Pandey P, Babine RE, Weaver DT, Abdel-Meguid SS, Strickler JE, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2005 Oct;61(Pt 10):1418-25. Epub 2005, Sep 28. PMID:16204896

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