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1zhq

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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1zhq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1zhq OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1zhq RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1zhq PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1zhq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1zhq OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1zhq RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1zhq PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MVL_MICVR MVL_MICVR]] Carbohydrate-binding protein that binds oligomannosides such as Man(6)GlcNAc(2) with sub-micromolar affinities. The specificity of MVL is unique in that its minimal target comprises the Man-alpha-(1->6)-Man-beta-(1->4)-GlcNAc-beta-(1->4)-GlcNAc tetrasaccharide core (Man(2)A) found in N-linked oligomannosides. Displays hemagglutininating activity on rabbit, horse and hen erythrocytes. This activity is inhibited by yeast mannan. Does not bind mono- and disachharides. Inhibits HIV-1 envelope-mediated cell fusion at nanomolar concentrations through carbohydrate-mediated interactions with high-mannose residues on the surface of the HIV envelope glycoprotein gp120. Unexpectedly for a lectin, one of the 2 oligomannose binding sites of MVL can catalyze the cleavage of chitin fragments (such as chitotriose, i.e. GlcNAc(3) or GlcNAc-beta-(1->4)-GlcNAcbeta-(1->4)-GlcNAc, and chitotetraose, i.e. GlcNAc(4)) to GlcNAc. This weak glycosidase activity is restricted to the C-terminal carbohydrate-binding site. Does not cleave Man(3)GlcNAc(2) or the tetrasaccharide Man(2)A.
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Microcystis viridis]]
[[Category: Microcystis viridis]]
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[[Category: Bewley, C A.]]
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[[Category: Bewley, C A]]
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[[Category: Cai, M.]]
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[[Category: Cai, M]]
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[[Category: Clore, G M.]]
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[[Category: Clore, G M]]
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[[Category: Lee, J Y.]]
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[[Category: Lee, J Y]]
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[[Category: Williams, D C.]]
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[[Category: Williams, D C]]
[[Category: Carbohydrate binding]]
[[Category: Carbohydrate binding]]
[[Category: Cyanobacteria]]
[[Category: Cyanobacteria]]

Revision as of 21:23, 24 December 2014

Crystal structure of apo MVL

1zhq, resolution 1.90Å

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