1ty4

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Revision as of 21:26, 24 December 2014

Crystal structure of a CED-9/EGL-1 complex

Structural highlights

1ty4 is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Caenorhabditis elegans. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
NonStd Res:
Gene:	ced-9,T07C4.8 (Caenorhabditis elegans)
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Function

[CED9_CAEEL] Plays a major role in programmed cell death (PCD, apoptosis). Egl-1 binds to and directly inhibits the activity of ced-9, releasing the cell death activator ced-4 from a ced-9/ced-4 containing protein complex and allowing ced-4 to activate the cell-killing caspase ced-3.^[1] ^[2] ^[3] ^[4] ^[5] ^[6] [EGL1_CAEEL] Plays a major role in programmed cell death (PCD or apoptosis) by negatively regulating ced-9. Binds to and directly inhibits the activity of ced-9, releasing the cell death activator ced-4 from a ced-9/ced-4 containing protein complex and allowing ced-4 to activate the cell-killing caspase ced-3.^[7] ^[8] ^[9]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Programmed cell death in Caenorhabditis elegans is initiated by the binding of EGL-1 to CED-9, which disrupts the CED-4/CED-9 complex and allows CED-4 to activate the cell-killing caspase CED-3. Here we demonstrate that the C-terminal half of EGL-1 is necessary and sufficient for binding to CED-9 and for killing cells. Structure of the EGL-1/CED-9 complex revealed that EGL-1 adopts an extended alpha-helical conformation and induces substantial structural rearrangements in CED-9 upon binding. EGL-1 interface mutants failed to bind to CED-9 or to release CED-4 from the CED-4/CED-9 complex, and were unable to induce cell death in vivo. A surface patch on CED-9, different from that required for binding to EGL-1, was identified to be responsible for binding to CED-4. These data suggest a working mechanism for the release of CED-4 from the CED-4/CED-9 complex upon EGL-1 binding and provide a mechanistic framework for understanding apoptosis activation in C. elegans.

Structural, biochemical, and functional analyses of CED-9 recognition by the proapoptotic proteins EGL-1 and CED-4.,Yan N, Gu L, Kokel D, Chai J, Li W, Han A, Chen L, Xue D, Shi Y Mol Cell. 2004 Sep 24;15(6):999-1006. PMID:15383288^[10]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Hengartner MO, Horvitz HR. C. elegans cell survival gene ced-9 encodes a functional homolog of the mammalian proto-oncogene bcl-2. Cell. 1994 Feb 25;76(4):665-76. PMID:7907274
↑ Spector MS, Desnoyers S, Hoeppner DJ, Hengartner MO. Interaction between the C. elegans cell-death regulators CED-9 and CED-4. Nature. 1997 Feb 13;385(6617):653-6. PMID:9024666 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/385653a0
↑ Wu D, Wallen HD, Nunez G. Interaction and regulation of subcellular localization of CED-4 by CED-9. Science. 1997 Feb 21;275(5303):1126-9. PMID:9027313
↑ Conradt B, Horvitz HR. The C. elegans protein EGL-1 is required for programmed cell death and interacts with the Bcl-2-like protein CED-9. Cell. 1998 May 15;93(4):519-29. PMID:9604928
↑ Chen F, Hersh BM, Conradt B, Zhou Z, Riemer D, Gruenbaum Y, Horvitz HR. Translocation of C. elegans CED-4 to nuclear membranes during programmed cell death. Science. 2000 Feb 25;287(5457):1485-9. PMID:10688797
↑ Yan N, Gu L, Kokel D, Chai J, Li W, Han A, Chen L, Xue D, Shi Y. Structural, biochemical, and functional analyses of CED-9 recognition by the proapoptotic proteins EGL-1 and CED-4. Mol Cell. 2004 Sep 24;15(6):999-1006. PMID:15383288 doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2004.08.022
↑ Conradt B, Horvitz HR. The C. elegans protein EGL-1 is required for programmed cell death and interacts with the Bcl-2-like protein CED-9. Cell. 1998 May 15;93(4):519-29. PMID:9604928
↑ Chen F, Hersh BM, Conradt B, Zhou Z, Riemer D, Gruenbaum Y, Horvitz HR. Translocation of C. elegans CED-4 to nuclear membranes during programmed cell death. Science. 2000 Feb 25;287(5457):1485-9. PMID:10688797
↑ Yan N, Gu L, Kokel D, Chai J, Li W, Han A, Chen L, Xue D, Shi Y. Structural, biochemical, and functional analyses of CED-9 recognition by the proapoptotic proteins EGL-1 and CED-4. Mol Cell. 2004 Sep 24;15(6):999-1006. PMID:15383288 doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2004.08.022
↑ Yan N, Gu L, Kokel D, Chai J, Li W, Han A, Chen L, Xue D, Shi Y. Structural, biochemical, and functional analyses of CED-9 recognition by the proapoptotic proteins EGL-1 and CED-4. Mol Cell. 2004 Sep 24;15(6):999-1006. PMID:15383288 doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2004.08.022

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1ty4"

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 == Structural highlights ==
 <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ty4]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caenorhabditis_elegans Caenorhabditis elegans]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TY4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1TY4 FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ced-9,T07C4.8 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=6239 Caenorhabditis elegans])</td></tr>
+<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ced-9,T07C4.8 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=6239 Caenorhabditis elegans])</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ty4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ty4 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ty4 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ty4 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ty4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ty4 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ty4 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ty4 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
-<table>
+</table>
+== Function ==
+[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CED9_CAEEL CED9_CAEEL]] Plays a major role in programmed cell death (PCD, apoptosis). Egl-1 binds to and directly inhibits the activity of ced-9, releasing the cell death activator ced-4 from a ced-9/ced-4 containing protein complex and allowing ced-4 to activate the cell-killing caspase ced-3.<ref>PMID:7907274</ref> <ref>PMID:9024666</ref> <ref>PMID:9027313</ref> <ref>PMID:9604928</ref> <ref>PMID:10688797</ref> <ref>PMID:15383288</ref>  [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/EGL1_CAEEL EGL1_CAEEL]] Plays a major role in programmed cell death (PCD or apoptosis) by negatively regulating ced-9. Binds to and directly inhibits the activity of ced-9, releasing the cell death activator ced-4 from a ced-9/ced-4 containing protein complex and allowing ced-4 to activate the cell-killing caspase ced-3.<ref>PMID:9604928</ref> <ref>PMID:10688797</ref> <ref>PMID:15383288</ref>
 == Evolutionary Conservation ==
 [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
@@ Line 33: / Line 35: @@
 </StructureSection>
 [[Category: Caenorhabditis elegans]]
-[[Category: Gu, L.]]
+[[Category: Gu, L]]
-[[Category: Kokel, D.]]
+[[Category: Kokel, D]]
-[[Category: Shi, Y.]]
+[[Category: Shi, Y]]
-[[Category: Xue, D.]]
+[[Category: Xue, D]]
-[[Category: Yan, N.]]
+[[Category: Yan, N]]
 [[Category: Apoptosis]]
 [[Category: Bcl-2 family protein]]

1ty4

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 21:26, 24 December 2014

Crystal structure of a CED-9/EGL-1 complex

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

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