2aay
From Proteopedia
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| - | [[Image:2aay.gif|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:2aay.gif|left|200px]] |
| - | + | ||
| - | '''EPSP synthase liganded with shikimate and glyphosate''' | + | {{Structure |
| + | |PDB= 2aay |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2aay</scene>, resolution 1.55Å | ||
| + | |SITE= | ||
| + | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SKM:(3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-TRIHYDROXYCYCLOHEX-1-ENE-1-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>SKM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GPJ:GLYPHOSATE'>GPJ</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=FMT:FORMIC ACID'>FMT</scene> | ||
| + | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3-phosphoshikimate_1-carboxyvinyltransferase 3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.5.1.19 2.5.1.19] | ||
| + | |GENE= aroA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli]) | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''EPSP synthase liganded with shikimate and glyphosate''' | ||
| + | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
| Line 7: | Line 16: | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 2AAY is a [ | + | 2AAY is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AAY OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
| - | Molecular basis for the glyphosate-insensitivity of the reaction of 5-enolpyruvylshikimate 3-phosphate synthase with shikimate., Priestman MA, Healy ML, Funke T, Becker A, Schonbrunn E, FEBS Lett. 2005 Oct 24;579(25):5773-80. PMID:[http:// | + | Molecular basis for the glyphosate-insensitivity of the reaction of 5-enolpyruvylshikimate 3-phosphate synthase with shikimate., Priestman MA, Healy ML, Funke T, Becker A, Schonbrunn E, FEBS Lett. 2005 Oct 24;579(25):5773-80. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16225867 16225867] |
[[Category: 3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase]] | [[Category: 3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase]] | ||
[[Category: Escherichia coli]] | [[Category: Escherichia coli]] | ||
| Line 23: | Line 32: | ||
[[Category: inside-out alpha/beta barrel]] | [[Category: inside-out alpha/beta barrel]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:47:32 2008'' |
Revision as of 13:47, 20 March 2008
| |||||||
| , resolution 1.55Å | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ligands: | , and | ||||||
| Gene: | aroA (Escherichia coli) | ||||||
| Activity: | 3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase, with EC number 2.5.1.19 | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
EPSP synthase liganded with shikimate and glyphosate
Overview
The shikimate pathway enzyme 5-enolpyruvyl shikimate-3-phosphate synthase (EPSP synthase) has received attention in the past because it is the target of the broad-spectrum herbicide glyphosate. The natural substrate of EPSP synthase is shikimate-3-phosphate. However, this enzyme can also utilize shikimate as substrate. Remarkably, this reaction is insensitive to inhibition by glyphosate. Crystallographic analysis of EPSP synthase from Escherichia coli, in complex with shikimate/glyphosate at 1.5 Angstroms resolution, revealed that binding of shikimate induces changes around the backbone of the active site, which in turn impact the efficient binding of glyphosate. The implications from these findings with respect to the design of novel glyphosate-insensitive EPSP synthase enzymes are discussed.
About this Structure
2AAY is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Molecular basis for the glyphosate-insensitivity of the reaction of 5-enolpyruvylshikimate 3-phosphate synthase with shikimate., Priestman MA, Healy ML, Funke T, Becker A, Schonbrunn E, FEBS Lett. 2005 Oct 24;579(25):5773-80. PMID:16225867
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Mar 20 15:47:32 2008
